1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,000 Tonight on History's Greatest Mysteries, 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:11,000 our conclusion to Roswell, the first witness. 3 00:00:11,000 --> 00:00:14,000 Previously, a former CIA operative, Ben Smith, 4 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:19,000 investigates what really crashed near Roswell, New Mexico in 1947. 5 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:21,000 I'm not sure I buy that whole balloon theory. 6 00:00:21,000 --> 00:00:23,000 Really? Yeah. 7 00:00:23,000 --> 00:00:27,000 The focus, a mysterious journal found among the possessions of Jesse Marcell, 8 00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:32,000 the first official to arrive at the scene. 9 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:40,000 A top cryptologist believes it may contain coded messages. 10 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:43,000 To a cryptographer, this indicates a certain kind of cipher. 11 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:47,000 Perhaps details on what Marcell really saw. 12 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:49,000 He saw the spaceship. 13 00:00:49,000 --> 00:00:52,000 I'm Lawrence Fishburne, and tonight, 14 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:55,000 the Hunt for the Mysterious Journal's author continues. 15 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:58,000 Was it a fellow officer in Jesse Marcell's tight-knit group 16 00:00:58,000 --> 00:01:00,000 who knew exactly what he knew? 17 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:02,000 Ben Smith is hot on the trail. 18 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:05,000 Was one of these men the author of the journal? 19 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:11,000 Was it written by a U.S. Army officer with inside information on Roswell? 20 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:14,000 There are some words and letter combinations I do see in agreement. 21 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:17,000 This man is at the nexus of all the secrets. 22 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,000 And what did Jesse Marcell tell his own family 23 00:01:20,000 --> 00:01:22,000 years before he ever went public? 24 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:27,000 He told us that they had told him to change the story. 25 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:31,000 I found all of this stuff, and I was told you were my son. 26 00:01:31,000 --> 00:01:36,000 Did an extraterrestrial spacecraft crash near Roswell? 27 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:40,000 The conclusion to our investigation begins now. 28 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:58,000 At energies among his own people in his quiet bayou community 29 00:01:58,000 --> 00:02:04,020 the spread of Aryan's 30 00:02:04,020 --> 00:02:09,080 many, many more than madly aumentar its milk 31 00:02:09,080 --> 00:02:11,060 over the years. 32 00:02:11,060 --> 00:02:13,000 ë‚®ened on the ship, 33 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:15,540 spent the last 36 years of his life. 34 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:21,880 At ease among his own people in his quiet Bayou community, 35 00:02:21,980 --> 00:02:24,520 Smith believes Marcel may have divulged details 36 00:02:24,620 --> 00:02:27,460 about the UFO crash to family and friends. 37 00:02:31,260 --> 00:02:33,260 They're Mr. and Mrs. Marcel. 38 00:02:33,360 --> 00:02:34,060 They must have liked you. 39 00:02:34,160 --> 00:02:35,600 They have smiles on their faces. 40 00:02:35,700 --> 00:02:38,840 Oh, in the book, she says, you could sell refrigerators 41 00:02:38,940 --> 00:02:42,600 to Eskimos, because I was so persuasive in making 42 00:02:42,640 --> 00:02:44,200 him talk about things. 43 00:02:44,300 --> 00:02:47,100 And she could see that I was getting things. 44 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:48,100 And that's him and I together. 45 00:02:48,200 --> 00:02:50,480 I have my Nicholls State University t-shirt on. 46 00:02:50,580 --> 00:02:52,340 And oh, my gosh. 47 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:53,480 Such a long time ago. 48 00:02:56,680 --> 00:02:59,880 Linda Corley met Marcel in 1981 when 49 00:02:59,980 --> 00:03:03,120 she taped an interview with him for her undergraduate psychology 50 00:03:03,220 --> 00:03:06,120 course at Nicholls State University. 51 00:03:06,220 --> 00:03:11,220 Marcel was retired and living with his wife, Vio. 52 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:14,920 In 2007, she turned her interview with Jesse 53 00:03:15,020 --> 00:03:18,220 into a book entitled For the sake of my country. 54 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:23,160 I had a little cassette tape recorder, 55 00:03:23,260 --> 00:03:25,100 and I asked if it was all right. 56 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:27,200 He said, sure. 57 00:03:27,300 --> 00:03:29,100 OK. 58 00:03:29,200 --> 00:03:29,700 Please don't break. 59 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:30,300 Please don't break. 60 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:32,400 Yeah. 61 00:03:32,500 --> 00:03:33,900 I can see this. 62 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:38,380 But the truth is that I think that I have never seen before. 63 00:03:38,380 --> 00:03:42,280 And I haven't seen that before in this kind of thing. 64 00:03:42,380 --> 00:03:45,780 When I got home, I'd rest on the step before the kitchen. 65 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:47,280 My son was very, very old. 66 00:03:47,380 --> 00:03:48,280 He was. 67 00:03:48,380 --> 00:03:51,280 So he had to stay on the floor in the kitchen. 68 00:03:51,380 --> 00:03:53,620 I don't think I've ever heard of that. 69 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:56,100 There's one that I picked up. 70 00:03:56,200 --> 00:03:59,100 And he just picked up and put it back on. 71 00:03:59,200 --> 00:04:00,200 I didn't mention it. 72 00:04:00,300 --> 00:04:01,960 They said, I don't know. 73 00:04:02,060 --> 00:04:04,500 I kept asking all through the interview, 74 00:04:04,600 --> 00:04:06,000 can you tell me something that's not in the book? 75 00:04:06,060 --> 00:04:11,020 Linda is referring to the first book to alleged government 76 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:15,200 cover-up at Roswell, called The Roswell Incident. 77 00:04:15,300 --> 00:04:19,100 It was written by Charles Berlitz and William Moore in 1980. 78 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:22,640 It relied heavily on the testimony of Jesse Marcell. 79 00:04:22,740 --> 00:04:24,140 I asked him that a million times. 80 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:25,580 Can't you tell me something that's not in the book? 81 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:26,340 Yeah. 82 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:28,420 And he did. 83 00:04:28,520 --> 00:04:31,820 What Marcell told Linda was that his son Jesse, Jr. 84 00:04:31,920 --> 00:04:35,120 had described the degree he'd handled inaccurately. 85 00:04:36,120 --> 00:04:39,220 Jesse, Jr., who was 11 at the time, 86 00:04:39,320 --> 00:04:41,360 claimed he'd picked up small support 87 00:04:41,460 --> 00:04:44,120 structs, which he called I-beams. 88 00:04:44,220 --> 00:04:47,020 The most unusual part of the degree that I saw 89 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:51,000 was the I-beam fragments, or what I recall as being I-beam, 90 00:04:51,100 --> 00:04:54,640 because they were very light, very strong, 91 00:04:54,740 --> 00:04:57,840 and they had some writing along the inside surface of this. 92 00:04:57,940 --> 00:04:59,440 And that was the thing that really set 93 00:04:59,540 --> 00:05:03,340 the support from anything I'd ever seen before. 94 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:09,740 He was talking about the symbols that he saw on the debris. 95 00:05:09,840 --> 00:05:14,100 And Mrs. Marcell said, I think I have Jesse, Jr.'s drawing 96 00:05:14,200 --> 00:05:15,240 of that. 97 00:05:15,340 --> 00:05:19,080 And he said, well, Jesse got all that wrong anyway. 98 00:05:19,180 --> 00:05:20,480 I had a composition book. 99 00:05:20,580 --> 00:05:24,480 And I'm like, well, here, why don't you draw me something? 100 00:05:24,580 --> 00:05:29,220 The clip I want you to hear is of what he says as he's drawing. 101 00:05:29,820 --> 00:05:30,720 Prominence. 102 00:05:38,820 --> 00:05:40,160 Plus, yes, she's drawing. 103 00:05:40,260 --> 00:05:43,420 He didn't have that right to begin with. 104 00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:46,320 Now, what do you think is unique? 105 00:05:46,420 --> 00:05:50,340 0, here, here, here, of three. 106 00:05:50,460 --> 00:05:51,540 Would they be like this? 107 00:05:51,640 --> 00:05:53,140 Others are like that. 108 00:05:53,240 --> 00:05:54,380 Cut these. 109 00:05:54,480 --> 00:05:56,380 This way, that way, you know, just... 110 00:05:56,480 --> 00:05:59,040 All go in from left to right, like a... 111 00:05:59,040 --> 00:06:01,040 And I said, now will you sign it? 112 00:06:01,040 --> 00:06:04,040 And he said, yeah, I can't believe I had the wherewithal 113 00:06:04,040 --> 00:06:06,040 to even say that. 114 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:07,040 And then he signed it. 115 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:10,040 And he drew the beam, which you can see is not an I-beam. 116 00:06:10,040 --> 00:06:11,040 It's not an I-beam. 117 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:12,040 Yeah. 118 00:06:12,040 --> 00:06:13,040 He told me that there were pink and purple, 119 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:14,040 and so I wrote that. 120 00:06:14,040 --> 00:06:15,040 That's my handwriting. 121 00:06:15,040 --> 00:06:16,040 Yeah. 122 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:19,040 So these are some of my beginning sketches, 123 00:06:19,040 --> 00:06:20,040 some what he told me. 124 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:23,040 Yeah, that's something that could never figure out. 125 00:06:23,040 --> 00:06:26,040 Are we talking about wood or are we talking about metal? 126 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:28,040 He called it wood. 127 00:06:28,040 --> 00:06:30,040 He was specific about that. 128 00:06:30,040 --> 00:06:31,040 But he said it wouldn't burn. 129 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:32,040 How do you know it didn't burn? 130 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:34,040 He tried to burn it with a cigarette lighter. 131 00:06:34,040 --> 00:06:36,040 He said it felt like wood. 132 00:06:36,040 --> 00:06:39,040 It looked like wood, but it wouldn't burn, so it can't be wood. 133 00:06:39,040 --> 00:06:42,040 It has to be something I've never seen before on this earth, 134 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:43,040 that kind of thing. 135 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:44,040 Yeah. 136 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:45,040 Hmm. 137 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:53,040 I asked him, why didn't you save some of it? 138 00:06:53,040 --> 00:06:54,040 Why didn't you do that? 139 00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:56,040 I would have saved a piece of it. 140 00:06:56,040 --> 00:06:57,040 Right. 141 00:06:57,040 --> 00:07:01,040 I found all of this stuff, and I was told to do a mouth shut. 142 00:07:01,040 --> 00:07:03,040 I heard about it this spring, with 32 years, 143 00:07:03,040 --> 00:07:04,040 when I'd say anything about it. 144 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:05,040 You didn't think of that one? 145 00:07:05,040 --> 00:07:06,040 That's right. 146 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:08,040 It says it in the first song, too. 147 00:07:08,040 --> 00:07:10,040 I don't think I was intelligent and secure, at least. 148 00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:14,040 I still hold religious to my country. 149 00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:16,040 It was fine, but I couldn't give you a mouth shut. 150 00:07:16,040 --> 00:07:20,040 But anything that might be crucial for murderous secrets. 151 00:07:20,040 --> 00:07:23,040 His choice of words always stuck in my mind. 152 00:07:23,040 --> 00:07:26,040 I sat on this premium for 32 years. 153 00:07:26,040 --> 00:07:28,040 I don't want any publicity. 154 00:07:28,040 --> 00:07:30,040 All I want is peace. 155 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:33,040 He said that more than once, I just want peace. 156 00:07:33,040 --> 00:07:35,040 Why don't you have peace? 157 00:07:35,040 --> 00:07:37,040 He could have sat on it for another 32 years. 158 00:07:37,040 --> 00:07:38,040 Why did he talk? 159 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:39,040 Had to have been bothering him. 160 00:07:39,040 --> 00:07:41,040 Had to have been something he wanted to get off his chest. 161 00:07:41,040 --> 00:07:42,040 Yeah. 162 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:43,040 That's true. 163 00:07:43,040 --> 00:07:45,040 I have three tapes that last about four hours. 164 00:07:45,040 --> 00:07:49,040 And during that time, we had bonded so close together. 165 00:07:49,040 --> 00:07:50,040 Yeah. 166 00:07:50,040 --> 00:07:52,040 He says, you're welcome here any time. 167 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:54,040 Linda says that when she went home, 168 00:07:54,040 --> 00:07:58,040 she couldn't stop looking at the symbols Jesse had drawn. 169 00:07:58,040 --> 00:08:02,040 I had studied writing and codes and scripts for other things. 170 00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:08,040 And I came home that night and I looked up some different ancient writings. 171 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:10,040 And there was exactly what he drew. 172 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:13,040 Exactly what he drew. 173 00:08:13,040 --> 00:08:19,040 Linda says that what Jesse drew resembled a kind of shorthand called Tyronian Notes 174 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:23,040 that were first used in ancient Rome around 4 BC. 175 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:28,040 She says the symbols Jesse drew signify travel and flight. 176 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:33,040 I went back the next day. 177 00:08:33,040 --> 00:08:37,040 I was invited in cordially again. 178 00:08:37,040 --> 00:08:41,040 And I showed him some of the writing. 179 00:08:41,040 --> 00:08:46,040 I mean, look, this one here, these slashes here. 180 00:08:46,040 --> 00:08:49,040 This is almost exactly what he drew. 181 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:53,040 And there's a decipher for that. 182 00:08:53,040 --> 00:08:57,040 I went into detail about where this writing could have come from. 183 00:08:57,040 --> 00:08:58,040 Yeah. 184 00:08:58,040 --> 00:08:59,040 I think I saw that. 185 00:08:59,040 --> 00:09:03,040 And it got pretty intense about the writing. 186 00:09:03,040 --> 00:09:06,040 I left on good terms, come back any time you want. 187 00:09:06,040 --> 00:09:07,040 Yeah. 188 00:09:07,040 --> 00:09:09,040 And then he calls. 189 00:09:09,040 --> 00:09:11,040 He said, do not use what I gave you. 190 00:09:11,040 --> 00:09:12,040 Everything is a lie. 191 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:15,040 And the next call was don't go to the media with it. 192 00:09:15,040 --> 00:09:17,040 He was so arrayed on the phone. 193 00:09:17,040 --> 00:09:18,040 OK. 194 00:09:18,040 --> 00:09:20,040 I can still see myself. 195 00:09:20,040 --> 00:09:21,040 I didn't do anything. 196 00:09:21,040 --> 00:09:22,040 I'm not going to do that. 197 00:09:22,040 --> 00:09:23,040 This is for school. 198 00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:24,040 You know? 199 00:09:24,040 --> 00:09:27,040 I'm not going to the media with this. 200 00:09:27,040 --> 00:09:30,040 So I never heard from him again. 201 00:09:30,040 --> 00:09:32,040 I was crushed. 202 00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:36,040 What do you think caused that change? 203 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:42,040 Well, I think the second visit, what happened and transpired there is why he called and 204 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:44,040 said, don't use it. 205 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:50,040 And the only thing that transpired in that second visit were photos of the ancient writings. 206 00:09:50,040 --> 00:09:51,040 The ancient writings. 207 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:52,040 Yeah. 208 00:09:52,040 --> 00:09:53,040 Huh. 209 00:09:53,040 --> 00:10:01,040 What if he was told that writing means something to the government or whatever and you shouldn't 210 00:10:01,040 --> 00:10:02,040 tell. 211 00:10:02,040 --> 00:10:04,040 You know, you shouldn't have drawn it. 212 00:10:04,040 --> 00:10:05,040 You should have written it. 213 00:10:05,040 --> 00:10:13,040 You know, what if it was something that was alien and he's too afraid to let it out. 214 00:10:13,040 --> 00:10:17,040 So, you know, those are what ifs because I don't know what else to think about those 215 00:10:17,040 --> 00:10:18,040 phone calls. 216 00:10:18,040 --> 00:10:19,040 What else can I think? 217 00:10:19,040 --> 00:10:26,040 Did he ever mention that he was close to anyone on base, anyone who was especially important 218 00:10:26,040 --> 00:10:27,040 to him? 219 00:10:27,040 --> 00:10:29,760 He talked about Kavut quite a bit. 220 00:10:29,760 --> 00:10:33,040 He thought extremely highly of Colonel Blanchard. 221 00:10:33,040 --> 00:10:41,440 Colonel Blanchard had refused to transfer him three months later and said he was more important 222 00:10:41,440 --> 00:10:46,240 and needed there, but somebody else wanted him out. 223 00:10:46,240 --> 00:10:48,440 And he didn't care for General Raimi. 224 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:53,440 He said General Raimi knew it wasn't aware of the bullet. 225 00:10:53,440 --> 00:10:55,840 So do you believe Jesse's story? 226 00:10:55,840 --> 00:10:56,840 Yeah. 227 00:10:56,840 --> 00:10:59,320 I believe Jesse believes. 228 00:10:59,320 --> 00:11:03,320 I was always a believer that Jesse believed. 229 00:11:03,320 --> 00:11:04,920 Nothing stood out as phony. 230 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:08,840 Nothing stood out as fate. 231 00:11:08,840 --> 00:11:11,960 Did you ever feel like he had a secret that he wasn't sharing with you? 232 00:11:11,960 --> 00:11:13,960 Well he says that I'm not telling you everything. 233 00:11:13,960 --> 00:11:14,960 He does. 234 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:16,280 There's still things I can't tell you. 235 00:11:16,280 --> 00:11:17,280 And I'm like, why? 236 00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:19,000 And he says, for the sake of my country. 237 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:20,000 For the sake of my country. 238 00:11:20,000 --> 00:11:22,000 That's why I named the book, For the sake of my country. 239 00:11:22,000 --> 00:11:23,000 Yeah. 240 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:26,000 He's telling me I've been bulging everything that you know that you know. 241 00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:27,000 I can't. 242 00:11:27,000 --> 00:11:47,520 Ben Smith has just heard a tape interview with Jesse Marcel. 243 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:51,000 In which Marcel says it was his duty to stay quiet about Roswell. 244 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:58,000 He's still not bulging everything that you know that you know. 245 00:11:58,000 --> 00:11:59,000 I can't. 246 00:11:59,000 --> 00:12:02,000 Well, it's a good thing for my country. 247 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:06,760 Now Smith has come to New York City to better understand why Marcel felt extreme pressure 248 00:12:06,760 --> 00:12:11,000 to keep his secret long after he left the military. 249 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:13,000 Hi Ben. 250 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:14,000 Hi Leslie. 251 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:15,000 Come in. 252 00:12:15,000 --> 00:12:16,000 Thank you. 253 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:23,080 Leslie Kane, author of the best selling book UFOs, generals, pilots and government officials 254 00:12:23,080 --> 00:12:29,880 go on the record says it's risky for members of the military to speak openly about UFOs. 255 00:12:29,880 --> 00:12:36,120 For people in the military, there is this taboo, this stigma around the topic of UFOs. 256 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:41,080 They're afraid to talk about it that it might somehow affect their positions in their careers. 257 00:12:41,080 --> 00:12:43,000 There's the respect they have of their colleagues. 258 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:46,440 Somebody might think there's something wrong with them. 259 00:12:46,440 --> 00:12:51,120 Those attitudes are still there, unfortunately. 260 00:12:51,120 --> 00:12:54,760 It sounds like you're convinced there's a taboo about UFOs. 261 00:12:54,760 --> 00:13:00,840 That stigma is a big factor for sort of the individual out there who has a sighting. 262 00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:05,560 And it's also a big factor as to why there isn't more of a search being done by the scientific 263 00:13:05,560 --> 00:13:12,040 community because there's no money to fund projects that involve something that's taboo 264 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:14,080 basically. 265 00:13:14,080 --> 00:13:15,360 But I think it's gotten a lot better. 266 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:22,640 I think the December 17th New York Times story 2017 really shifted things. 267 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:28,960 In December 2017, Leslie Kane broke the story that the Pentagon was running a secret program 268 00:13:28,960 --> 00:13:31,160 to investigate UFOs. 269 00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:37,640 Although officially, the military claimed all UFO research had stopped in the 1960s. 270 00:13:37,640 --> 00:13:41,800 The Pentagon had a secret program that started in 2007. 271 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:48,000 But sources have told me that there were programs there before that. 272 00:13:48,000 --> 00:13:53,360 Kane uncovered not only a top secret program, but actual proof that military pilots reported 273 00:13:53,360 --> 00:13:56,760 sightings of UFOs more than once. 274 00:13:56,760 --> 00:14:01,000 The online version of the story, which is the one that most people read, included two 275 00:14:01,000 --> 00:14:07,240 official Department of Defense videos taken of objects, unidentified objects. 276 00:14:07,240 --> 00:14:09,240 They were clear for public release. 277 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:15,600 There's a whole fleet of them, look on the FAA. 278 00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:20,560 Those videos were spectacular and they drew a lot of attention to the article. 279 00:14:20,560 --> 00:14:25,040 And as far as I'm aware, this is the first time we actual government videos have been 280 00:14:25,040 --> 00:14:27,480 released of UFOs. 281 00:14:27,480 --> 00:14:39,760 But Kane says that before the videos were leaked, the pilots felt intense pressure not 282 00:14:39,760 --> 00:14:42,640 to reveal what they had witnessed. 283 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:43,640 These are patriots. 284 00:14:43,640 --> 00:14:48,000 These are people who are responsible for the lives of American citizens. 285 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:51,040 Highly trained, highly credible. 286 00:14:51,040 --> 00:14:54,080 When they see something, they're not supposed to talk about it. 287 00:14:54,080 --> 00:14:56,600 There's nowhere for them to report it. 288 00:14:56,600 --> 00:15:01,680 It just, for me, it borders on just a kind of irrationality and disrespect. 289 00:15:01,680 --> 00:15:06,360 They struggle with this and they feel that their own government doesn't take them seriously. 290 00:15:06,360 --> 00:15:10,120 That's the problem. 291 00:15:10,120 --> 00:15:15,480 Ben Smith sees similarities between these events and what Jesse Marcell's family says 292 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:19,160 happened to him in 1947. 293 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:24,960 Jesse Marcell Sr. told his grandchildren that Fort Worth, when it was the second press release 294 00:15:24,960 --> 00:15:30,560 with General Ramey, Jesse was paraded into the room because he was the first individual 295 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:35,280 on the scene and he was in the Flying Saucer Report the day before and they put out this 296 00:15:35,280 --> 00:15:40,160 debris and Jesse told his grandchildren that that was not the debris that he recovered. 297 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:42,680 But he had to pretend it was during the press conference. 298 00:15:42,680 --> 00:15:45,760 He was told to shut his mouth and to just play along. 299 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:46,840 That was his claim. 300 00:15:46,840 --> 00:15:52,640 Back in the day, that was so common that these high-level military people would know a lot 301 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:57,600 but feel they couldn't say it and then they just go to their graves and that's it. 302 00:15:57,600 --> 00:16:00,800 I have a lot of respect for them, Marcells and the Roswell Witnesses. 303 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:01,800 Absolutely. 304 00:16:01,800 --> 00:16:06,800 When you see them talking or you hear them, they are as convincing as anything and I have 305 00:16:06,800 --> 00:16:10,840 no doubt that they believe 100% in what they're saying. 306 00:16:10,840 --> 00:16:13,240 They're not lying or anything. 307 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:14,840 They had an experience. 308 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:16,440 They found something. 309 00:16:16,440 --> 00:16:21,040 They believe that it is what they say it is and they are extremely convincing. 310 00:16:21,040 --> 00:16:26,720 You absolutely have to take it seriously and I just wish there was more information to 311 00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:30,720 prove them right. 312 00:16:30,720 --> 00:16:35,200 That proof could lie hidden in the journal that Jesse Marcell kept among his most prized 313 00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:37,320 possessions. 314 00:16:37,320 --> 00:16:42,200 So far Smith's investigation has proven that the journal is authentic, dates from the time 315 00:16:42,200 --> 00:16:49,400 of the Roswell incident and that Marcell is not its author. 316 00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:56,360 Smith wants to find out who wrote the journal, why and what it means. 317 00:16:56,360 --> 00:17:01,360 Without intuition to find the information, you're useless and journalism or intelligence, 318 00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:02,360 right? 319 00:17:02,360 --> 00:17:04,280 So you've got to follow your gut because that's where you find the best gold. 320 00:17:04,280 --> 00:17:08,080 If it was easy to find, someone would have found it by now. 321 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:13,200 To plot his next steps, Smith meets with Joe Papalardo, a veteran aviation journalist with 322 00:17:13,200 --> 00:17:20,360 a deep understanding of American military history and the Roswell story. 323 00:17:20,360 --> 00:17:27,840 So Craig, the cryptographer, had some interesting insights that I did not pick up on and right 324 00:17:27,840 --> 00:17:33,200 away actually he picked up on some things that could actually indicate code. 325 00:17:33,200 --> 00:17:34,200 Craig. 326 00:17:34,200 --> 00:17:35,200 Oh hi. 327 00:17:35,200 --> 00:17:36,200 Must be Ben. 328 00:17:36,200 --> 00:17:37,200 That's right. 329 00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:38,200 Good to meet you. 330 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:41,680 When Smith took the journal to Craig Bauer, one of the nation's top code breakers, Bauer 331 00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:47,160 thought it could be written in a homebrew code, a pattern of letters or words invented 332 00:17:47,160 --> 00:17:48,400 by the writer. 333 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:52,640 To create something just between friends, it's not that hard to make it really hard 334 00:17:52,640 --> 00:17:55,120 to break. 335 00:17:55,120 --> 00:17:59,880 This potential homebrew code started just after Roswell. 336 00:17:59,880 --> 00:18:04,160 In August 1947, we get this weird kind of writing. 337 00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:08,160 So whatever it is, it's correlated to that strange date. 338 00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:11,840 Now we still don't have the author, so we can't quite tell what it is. 339 00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:14,720 I don't know, Zodiac was like that and they broke that code, didn't they? 340 00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:18,280 As long as it says something, you should be able to break it. 341 00:18:18,280 --> 00:18:22,800 If someone in the 509th wrote the journal and we can identify who, it might lead us 342 00:18:22,800 --> 00:18:26,920 to other documents that allow us to interpret its meaning. 343 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:30,240 Sort of like a broken locket where you have one half and I have the other. 344 00:18:30,240 --> 00:18:32,800 We put them together and it's a treasure map. 345 00:18:32,800 --> 00:18:37,160 So who in your estimation would be someone that we'd be interested in hearing from at 346 00:18:37,160 --> 00:18:39,520 the time who would give him this journal? 347 00:18:39,520 --> 00:18:46,800 Well, as I understand, the Roswell Army Air Force Base had almost 8,000 personnel in 1947. 348 00:18:46,800 --> 00:18:49,120 It's a huge base. 349 00:18:49,120 --> 00:18:54,840 But I think it would be helpful to focus my search on the 509th group and then his counterintelligence 350 00:18:54,840 --> 00:18:55,840 group. 351 00:18:55,840 --> 00:18:59,160 That would be the kind of person that would have information that would be worth safeguarding 352 00:18:59,160 --> 00:19:05,000 and they'd give it to the point man for the whole Roswell incident. 353 00:19:05,000 --> 00:19:10,040 As the intelligence officer in Roswell, Marcel was trusted with the military's most protected 354 00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:12,120 secrets. 355 00:19:12,120 --> 00:19:20,080 And according to his grandson, he stayed silent about what he saw in 1947 to protect his family. 356 00:19:20,080 --> 00:19:25,680 When my grandfather started talking about his experience with the Roswell UFO, he was careful 357 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:27,000 about what he told us. 358 00:19:27,000 --> 00:19:30,200 He didn't want to tell us something that we could tell somebody that might lead us in 359 00:19:30,200 --> 00:19:34,960 a position where we could have felt threatened. 360 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:39,920 Part of Marcel's job was to share valuable intelligence with an inner circle of officers 361 00:19:39,920 --> 00:19:42,600 at the 509th bomber group. 362 00:19:42,600 --> 00:19:46,280 Smith thinks whoever wrote the journal might have been sharing something valuable with 363 00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:48,840 Marcel. 364 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:55,080 I'm hoping that I can get more handwriting samples of other people in the 509th group 365 00:19:55,080 --> 00:19:59,720 to see if this might have been passed to him by somebody else within the bomber group. 366 00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:03,360 I would suggest if they're in the 509th and if they were officers, they may have actually 367 00:20:03,360 --> 00:20:05,040 served in World War II. 368 00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:08,480 The hand wrote a lot of after-action reports. 369 00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:13,880 If they're officers, there may be handwriting samples that are in World War II bombing records 370 00:20:13,880 --> 00:20:17,000 and archives where they flew in from the bombing assessments. 371 00:20:17,000 --> 00:20:18,000 There's a lot of information. 372 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:19,760 You might actually get a little trove there. 373 00:20:19,760 --> 00:20:22,120 You might not, but hey, at least it's a rock to kick over. 374 00:20:22,120 --> 00:20:23,520 Yeah, that's an interesting point. 375 00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:25,040 I hadn't considered that. 376 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:28,800 Cracking this part of your mystery is only one good search away. 377 00:20:28,800 --> 00:20:33,120 If you find out who, let's do a handwriting analysis, then you could find out a little 378 00:20:33,120 --> 00:20:42,240 bit more of the motive why. 379 00:20:42,240 --> 00:20:45,880 I'm on my way to meet Jennifer Nassau, the handwriting expert. 380 00:20:45,880 --> 00:20:51,960 I have with me a number of handwriting samples belonging to the people closest to Jesse Marcel 381 00:20:51,960 --> 00:20:55,880 during the time of the Rodwell incident. 382 00:20:55,880 --> 00:21:00,520 Ben Smith has been researching Jesse Marcel's fellow officers in the 509th. 383 00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:05,800 He's gotten writing samples for six individuals, an inner circle that must have known details 384 00:21:05,800 --> 00:21:10,080 about what really crashed at Roswell. 385 00:21:10,080 --> 00:21:14,360 If it didn't belong to Jesse and he kept it in his most prized possessions, it had to 386 00:21:14,360 --> 00:21:17,120 belong to somebody important to him. 387 00:21:17,120 --> 00:21:22,400 Now the question is, does anybody's writing match the journal? 388 00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:24,640 Come on in. 389 00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:26,920 I'm back with more work for you. 390 00:21:26,920 --> 00:21:28,000 Tell me what you have. 391 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:32,960 I took the journal to a code breaking expert. 392 00:21:32,960 --> 00:21:37,040 First of all, he took a look at the journal and to his eye, a few things immediately popped 393 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:40,960 up that suggested there might be some kind of code. 394 00:21:40,960 --> 00:21:47,320 Now he ran the numbers and was not able to find any coherent message that does not correspond 395 00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:48,600 to a letter. 396 00:21:48,600 --> 00:21:55,400 So his next best guess was that maybe there was some kind of encryption system that only 397 00:21:55,400 --> 00:21:57,360 the author knew of. 398 00:21:57,360 --> 00:22:00,520 So that gets back to the question, well, who wrote it? 399 00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:01,520 Who is the author? 400 00:22:01,520 --> 00:22:03,560 Who is the author? 401 00:22:03,560 --> 00:22:11,160 So I have brought a number of handwriting samples from key individuals at the Roswell 402 00:22:11,160 --> 00:22:13,240 Army Air Force Base. 403 00:22:13,240 --> 00:22:20,400 Let me start with Colonel Blanchard, who was Jesse Marcel's direct commanding officer 404 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:24,680 and the head of the 509th bomber group. 405 00:22:24,680 --> 00:22:31,000 In 1947, Colonel William Butch Blanchard was commander of the 509th bomber group based 406 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:32,000 at Roswell. 407 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:38,400 A highly decorated World War II hero who had helped plan the Enola-gaze bombing of Hiroshima, 408 00:22:38,400 --> 00:22:42,680 Blanchard was in charge of America's only nuclear attack force. 409 00:22:42,680 --> 00:22:47,360 It was a job in which he would certainly know about any top secret operation involving his 410 00:22:47,360 --> 00:22:49,240 air base. 411 00:22:49,240 --> 00:22:53,280 The officer he might have been closest to was Jesse Marcel. 412 00:22:53,280 --> 00:22:58,800 Colonel Blanchard's and the Marcel's were regular bridge partners. 413 00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:06,840 We have Walter Hott, the press corps officer who organized the press releases and wrote 414 00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:10,120 the infamous flying saucer press release. 415 00:23:10,120 --> 00:23:15,400 As the base public information officer, Lieutenant Walter Hott was ordered by Blanchard to draft 416 00:23:15,400 --> 00:23:20,320 that famous press release that a flying disc had been recovered. 417 00:23:20,320 --> 00:23:25,600 In his later years, Hott came forward to say he believed Marcel had been telling the truth 418 00:23:25,600 --> 00:23:33,160 and went so far as to say that he himself had glimpsed bodies of aliens. 419 00:23:33,160 --> 00:23:36,920 We have Bob Scherke. 420 00:23:36,920 --> 00:23:41,760 Lieutenant Robert Scherke was assistant group operations officer for the 509th. 421 00:23:41,760 --> 00:23:45,960 If the degree was extraterrestrial, Scherke would have been in charge of arranging its 422 00:23:45,960 --> 00:23:51,920 transport to the Army's top secret research facility, Wright Patterson. 423 00:23:51,920 --> 00:23:56,920 After retiring from the military, Scherke later claimed that Jesse Marcel was telling 424 00:23:56,920 --> 00:23:57,920 the truth. 425 00:23:57,920 --> 00:24:01,120 And over here we have Edwin Easley. 426 00:24:01,120 --> 00:24:06,320 Edwin Easley was the provost-martial at the 509th bomber group. 427 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:09,440 Major Edwin Easley was in charge of base security. 428 00:24:09,440 --> 00:24:13,440 He would have been responsible for safeguarding the debris and controlling which personnel 429 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:15,120 had access to it. 430 00:24:15,120 --> 00:24:22,400 In this capacity, it's not unreasonable to assume he knew what the crates contained. 431 00:24:22,400 --> 00:24:27,480 He would have been responsible for organizing the cleanup effort to pull in to collect the 432 00:24:27,480 --> 00:24:28,480 debris. 433 00:24:28,480 --> 00:24:32,400 We also have Patrick Saunders. 434 00:24:32,400 --> 00:24:38,600 Patrick Saunders was the office administrator for Colonel Blanchard. 435 00:24:38,600 --> 00:24:45,280 So he would have been involved in all the record keeping and issuing orders. 436 00:24:45,280 --> 00:24:48,400 Patrick Saunders was Colonel Blanchard's top deputy. 437 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:53,280 He had flown 37 combat missions in World War II and had just as many medals as his 438 00:24:53,280 --> 00:24:54,640 boss. 439 00:24:54,640 --> 00:24:59,200 As Colonel Blanchard's number two, he would have been in the room when Jesse Marcel returned 440 00:24:59,200 --> 00:25:05,520 from the debris field and debriefed the Colonel. 441 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:10,400 If there's anybody at the 509th bomber group who knows everything, it's this guy Patrick 442 00:25:10,400 --> 00:25:11,400 Saunders. 443 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:16,000 So if this handwriting matched, it would mean everything to the journal because here is a 444 00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:23,040 man who had access to all kinds of secrets who may have wanted to confide something in 445 00:25:23,040 --> 00:25:24,040 Jesse Marcel. 446 00:25:24,040 --> 00:25:25,040 Okay. 447 00:25:25,040 --> 00:25:29,480 So we'll compare these writings to the journal. 448 00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:34,400 So what I notice right off the bat with the Blanchard signature, that's all the writing 449 00:25:34,400 --> 00:25:35,920 that we have, correct? 450 00:25:35,920 --> 00:25:37,040 Right. 451 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:43,200 Just having the one signature to compare to a extended body of text writing poses a big 452 00:25:43,200 --> 00:25:45,720 limitation to the examination. 453 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:53,480 From what I see in the Patrick Saunders writing, while there's a bit more than just one signature, 454 00:25:53,480 --> 00:25:56,040 it's really just the one sentence. 455 00:25:56,040 --> 00:26:01,240 And so the limitation is still the lack of quantity of known writing. 456 00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:03,120 It's a bit of a blurry copy. 457 00:26:03,120 --> 00:26:04,120 Right. 458 00:26:04,160 --> 00:26:09,680 It's hard to tell the pen movements and some of the fine and subtle features of the formations 459 00:26:09,680 --> 00:26:14,280 of the letters might be lost in the image quality of that copy. 460 00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:20,360 Looking at the Walter Hott handwriting and the Bob Scherke writing, this is a more extended 461 00:26:20,360 --> 00:26:21,640 sample of writing. 462 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:25,960 So there's going to be a lot more information, a lot more characteristics that I'm going 463 00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:28,200 to be able to compare to the journal. 464 00:26:28,360 --> 00:26:34,080 Well, even if you can provide any, even the slightest new piece of information on one 465 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:41,320 or the other could help me eliminate one person from the group closest to Jesse Marcell. 466 00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:46,400 And if I have to, I may have to expand the search and move out from there to identify 467 00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:49,400 who could have given him this journal. 468 00:26:49,400 --> 00:26:54,320 Smith will leave the journal which was so precious to Jesse Marcell in Nassau's hands, 469 00:26:54,320 --> 00:26:55,920 hoping she can uncover its author. 470 00:26:58,200 --> 00:27:13,440 As the search for the journal's author escalates, Ben Smith returns to Jesse Marcell's hometown 471 00:27:13,440 --> 00:27:16,040 of Houma, Louisiana. 472 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:20,960 Marcell's granddaughter Denise has convinced the extended Marcell family to divulge some 473 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:25,160 of the strange things Jesse told them. 474 00:27:25,160 --> 00:27:28,680 So how is everyone related to Jesse Marcell? 475 00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:32,000 He was my brother-in-law's uncle. 476 00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:33,000 OK. 477 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:36,480 But I always called him Uncle Jesse. 478 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:39,240 You know, we all cousins. 479 00:27:39,240 --> 00:27:40,740 Yeah. 480 00:27:40,740 --> 00:27:44,280 My grandmother and Jesse were a brother and sister. 481 00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:45,280 Oh, wow. 482 00:27:45,280 --> 00:27:46,280 OK. 483 00:27:46,280 --> 00:27:48,960 So do you remember speaking to him a lot? 484 00:27:48,960 --> 00:27:49,960 Yes. 485 00:27:49,960 --> 00:27:50,960 Yeah. 486 00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:51,960 We were very close. 487 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:54,240 We lived next door to him for ten years. 488 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:57,040 I went over there a lot. 489 00:27:57,040 --> 00:28:01,880 Smith wants to know what they know from the lips of Marcell himself. 490 00:28:01,880 --> 00:28:03,520 Their memories seem clear. 491 00:28:03,520 --> 00:28:08,240 Wallace, how old were you when Jesse shared his story with you? 492 00:28:08,240 --> 00:28:09,240 I was a teenager. 493 00:28:09,240 --> 00:28:10,240 You were a teenager? 494 00:28:10,240 --> 00:28:11,240 Yeah. 495 00:28:11,240 --> 00:28:13,560 I want to say that was in 1957. 496 00:28:13,560 --> 00:28:17,240 1957, just ten years after Roswell. 497 00:28:17,240 --> 00:28:18,240 Yeah. 498 00:28:18,240 --> 00:28:19,240 OK. 499 00:28:19,240 --> 00:28:22,040 I was 12, 13 years old, something like that. 500 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:23,040 Yeah. 501 00:28:23,040 --> 00:28:24,040 OK. 502 00:28:24,040 --> 00:28:28,880 I don't believe everything the government tells you. 503 00:28:28,880 --> 00:28:33,200 And he started telling me the story about the crash in Roswell. 504 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:38,840 And that they forced him to lie about it. 505 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:43,480 This means that two decades before he told the world, an extraterrestrial spacecraft 506 00:28:43,480 --> 00:28:45,120 had crashed. 507 00:28:45,120 --> 00:28:51,040 Marcell told the same story with the same details to the people he trusted. 508 00:28:51,040 --> 00:28:52,480 What details did he describe? 509 00:28:52,480 --> 00:28:54,880 Did he mention a UFO crash? 510 00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:55,880 Did he mention? 511 00:28:55,880 --> 00:28:57,680 He did tell me a UFO crash. 512 00:28:57,680 --> 00:28:58,680 OK. 513 00:28:58,680 --> 00:29:02,240 He was telling me about what it looked like. 514 00:29:02,240 --> 00:29:07,120 I put two and two together and figured, I think he's telling me that we got people from 515 00:29:07,120 --> 00:29:08,960 outer space coming here. 516 00:29:08,960 --> 00:29:09,960 OK. 517 00:29:09,960 --> 00:29:11,360 And what was your reaction then? 518 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:12,360 What did you think? 519 00:29:12,360 --> 00:29:16,080 Looking up at the sky at night. 520 00:29:16,080 --> 00:29:17,080 Did you believe him? 521 00:29:17,080 --> 00:29:18,560 Of course I believed him. 522 00:29:18,560 --> 00:29:19,560 Yeah. 523 00:29:19,560 --> 00:29:21,800 I think Uncle Jesse would have lied to anybody. 524 00:29:21,800 --> 00:29:22,800 Right. 525 00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:24,920 He wasn't that type of man. 526 00:29:24,920 --> 00:29:27,240 Wallace remembers talking to Jesse. 527 00:29:27,240 --> 00:29:28,840 I don't remember talking to him. 528 00:29:28,840 --> 00:29:29,840 OK. 529 00:29:29,840 --> 00:29:35,520 But Jesse told my dad stories about the Roswell incident. 530 00:29:35,520 --> 00:29:41,240 And those stories went further than anything Jesse Marcell ever said in public. 531 00:29:41,240 --> 00:29:47,760 The thing that interests me the most was that Jesse drew a picture of an alien. 532 00:29:47,760 --> 00:29:49,280 Jesse drew a picture of an alien. 533 00:29:49,280 --> 00:29:50,280 Yeah. 534 00:29:50,280 --> 00:29:52,280 He hand drew a picture of an alien. 535 00:29:52,280 --> 00:29:53,280 Huh. 536 00:29:53,280 --> 00:29:54,280 Yeah. 537 00:29:54,280 --> 00:29:58,880 My dad lost that picture. 538 00:29:58,880 --> 00:30:07,680 But later on in life, he wrote what the picture looks like that Jesse drew for me. 539 00:30:07,680 --> 00:30:13,520 It looked like the picture that Jesse drew. 540 00:30:13,520 --> 00:30:14,520 Yeah. 541 00:30:14,520 --> 00:30:20,600 The first time I'm hearing any stories about Jesse himself drawing a referencing alien. 542 00:30:20,600 --> 00:30:25,320 I don't remember my dad ever saying that Jesse saw an alien. 543 00:30:25,320 --> 00:30:26,320 OK. 544 00:30:26,320 --> 00:30:30,240 Maybe somebody told him about this. 545 00:30:30,240 --> 00:30:36,040 So Wallace, do you think that extraterrestrials crashed in 1947? 546 00:30:36,040 --> 00:30:37,040 Yeah. 547 00:30:37,040 --> 00:30:38,040 OK. 548 00:30:38,040 --> 00:30:45,400 Did Jesse ever tell you, June, about his experience at Roswell? 549 00:30:45,400 --> 00:30:46,400 Yes. 550 00:30:46,400 --> 00:30:47,400 He did? 551 00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:48,400 He did. 552 00:30:48,400 --> 00:30:51,200 I think probably 74 to 76 somewhere in there. 553 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:52,200 OK. 554 00:30:52,200 --> 00:30:54,800 He started talking to me about it. 555 00:30:54,800 --> 00:30:59,080 Basically what they're telling you too, he found wreckage. 556 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:01,520 He said it was not of this world. 557 00:31:01,520 --> 00:31:06,920 He described the metal saying that you could crumble it up in your hand, but it would automatically 558 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:10,240 go right back like it had memory. 559 00:31:10,240 --> 00:31:11,240 OK. 560 00:31:11,240 --> 00:31:12,440 He used the word memory. 561 00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:13,440 OK. 562 00:31:13,440 --> 00:31:20,120 And my daughter, who was Tim at the time, approached him and asked him, Uncle Jesse, 563 00:31:20,120 --> 00:31:23,200 were there any bodies? 564 00:31:23,200 --> 00:31:29,080 And he looked at her and she says his eyes kind of glazed over and he said, there are 565 00:31:29,080 --> 00:31:33,760 things that this world is not ready for. 566 00:31:33,760 --> 00:31:34,760 That's what he told your daughter. 567 00:31:34,760 --> 00:31:36,800 There are things this world is not ready for. 568 00:31:37,800 --> 00:31:43,880 In front of family members, Jesse displayed emotions he kept hidden from the outside world. 569 00:31:43,880 --> 00:31:48,600 He seemed angry at times about the government. 570 00:31:48,600 --> 00:31:57,080 He told us that they had told him to change the story and that it was not UFO wreckage, 571 00:31:57,080 --> 00:31:59,600 it was a weather balloon. 572 00:31:59,600 --> 00:32:06,640 I think it bothered him a lot, you know, that he was told to shut up about it. 573 00:32:06,640 --> 00:32:13,920 It was a very notable event in American history and he couldn't talk about it, you know, 574 00:32:13,920 --> 00:32:18,400 and it was him that found it, you know, and then had to lie. 575 00:32:18,400 --> 00:32:21,680 You know, so that tore him up. 576 00:32:21,680 --> 00:32:24,240 It really did. 577 00:32:24,240 --> 00:32:29,080 I think he needed to express himself about it. 578 00:32:29,080 --> 00:32:37,360 So back in 78, 79, he got sort of emboldened about it and decided he was going to talk. 579 00:32:37,360 --> 00:32:38,720 Yeah. 580 00:32:38,720 --> 00:32:45,320 But you heard all of these stories before there was any big media sensation about the story. 581 00:32:45,320 --> 00:32:49,720 He was being open with family about it. 582 00:32:49,720 --> 00:32:52,480 My family members were aware of that. 583 00:32:52,480 --> 00:32:57,200 It really upset him a lot that people thought that he was making it up. 584 00:32:57,920 --> 00:33:02,040 You know, he got a little, some ridicule, that kind of... 585 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:06,120 Well, I know it wasn't from our family that he got that from. 586 00:33:06,120 --> 00:33:15,840 Outsiders would ridicule him and call him crazy Jesse because of when they started hearing about Roswell. 587 00:33:15,840 --> 00:33:23,840 It must be hard for an intelligence officer, a decorated veteran, to be ridiculed by his neighbors 588 00:33:23,840 --> 00:33:26,480 and his community. 589 00:33:26,920 --> 00:33:29,720 I think that would have been hard for him. 590 00:33:29,720 --> 00:33:33,040 Well, all the reports have been lost. All of the original files have been lost. 591 00:33:33,040 --> 00:33:40,960 So at this point in time, it really is Jesse's word against the government's word, right? 592 00:33:40,960 --> 00:33:49,480 One part of my investigation, and it's just a part, is to see, can we find any proof anywhere that this happened? 593 00:33:49,480 --> 00:33:50,600 Yeah. 594 00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:59,320 June, did Jesse ever hint that he might have something more? 595 00:33:59,320 --> 00:34:03,600 More information, more details, or maybe something hidden in his house? 596 00:34:06,080 --> 00:34:10,920 What he told me is he came home to Roswell. 597 00:34:10,920 --> 00:34:13,400 He had some wreckage in his car. 598 00:34:13,400 --> 00:34:18,320 He pulled it out and brought it inside and showed his family. 599 00:34:20,720 --> 00:34:25,560 But what other things he might have done? 600 00:34:25,560 --> 00:34:29,280 I don't know. He did not ever tell me that he had anything. 601 00:34:29,280 --> 00:34:34,760 You know, piece of the wreckage or anything like that? 602 00:34:34,760 --> 00:34:35,760 No. 603 00:34:42,160 --> 00:34:45,920 After meeting with the Marcell family in Jesse's hometown of Huma, 604 00:34:45,920 --> 00:34:53,920 former CIA investigator Ben Smith and Jesse's granddaughter Denise get the opportunity to meet someone outside the family, 605 00:34:53,920 --> 00:34:59,800 who claims Jesse shared with him extraordinary details of the Roswell incident, 606 00:34:59,800 --> 00:35:04,480 secrets that might lie hidden in the coded writing of the mysterious journal. 607 00:35:04,480 --> 00:35:09,800 He started off by saying, look, you know, this thing that happened to me was real. 608 00:35:09,800 --> 00:35:15,280 Calvin Parker says he was introduced to Jesse Marcell by a mutual acquaintance. 609 00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:23,360 Your granddaddy said that they staged a site away from the actual site to keep the general public away. 610 00:35:23,360 --> 00:35:30,040 They took weather balloons out to the field and tried to distribute little pieces around so that people could find them. 611 00:35:30,040 --> 00:35:32,200 That I have never heard. 612 00:35:32,200 --> 00:35:38,600 Parker claims that Jesse Marcell told him about an elaborate military operation to retrieve alien bodies 613 00:35:38,600 --> 00:35:44,600 and orchestrate a cover-up to make it look like a weather balloon had crashed. 614 00:35:44,720 --> 00:35:48,360 The first time he mentioned it, he said they was actually bodies out. 615 00:35:48,360 --> 00:35:49,960 He said that he saw some? 616 00:35:49,960 --> 00:35:51,160 Exactly. 617 00:35:51,160 --> 00:35:53,480 A special unit got to bodies. 618 00:35:53,480 --> 00:35:55,320 He wasn't part of that. 619 00:35:55,320 --> 00:35:58,720 They took him back to the base at Roswell. 620 00:35:58,720 --> 00:36:00,640 And he described all of this to you? 621 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:02,240 He described every bit of it to me. 622 00:36:02,240 --> 00:36:04,600 It's so interesting that these are details that I've not heard before. 623 00:36:04,600 --> 00:36:05,560 Yeah, I've not heard anything. 624 00:36:05,560 --> 00:36:09,600 That he didn't tell Linda Corley, that he didn't tell his family members. 625 00:36:09,600 --> 00:36:11,080 That wasn't yet. 626 00:36:11,080 --> 00:36:12,360 That's pretty... 627 00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:18,800 Well, he felt like he could talk because I told him as long as he was alive, I would never say nothing about it. 628 00:36:18,800 --> 00:36:20,840 And I didn't. 629 00:36:20,840 --> 00:36:24,120 Out of my surprise, he told me, he said, 630 00:36:24,120 --> 00:36:28,280 I've got something that I want to show you. 631 00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:30,480 He said, I have evidence. 632 00:36:30,480 --> 00:36:31,440 I have proof. 633 00:36:31,440 --> 00:36:32,560 He has proof. 634 00:36:32,560 --> 00:36:35,240 Jesse said he had proof. 635 00:36:35,240 --> 00:36:39,080 I said, oh, I'd love to see it. 636 00:36:39,080 --> 00:36:42,480 So he told me there's a screwdriver in the kitchen drawer. 637 00:36:42,480 --> 00:36:44,040 Go get it. 638 00:36:44,040 --> 00:36:50,480 Go down to a hot water heater and take the top off and bring it up here to me. 639 00:36:50,480 --> 00:36:56,600 Calvin Parker says that Marcel told him he'd kept pieces of debris from the Roswell crash 640 00:36:56,600 --> 00:37:00,240 and hidden them inside a water heater in his home. 641 00:37:00,240 --> 00:37:01,720 I was fixing to unscrew it. 642 00:37:01,720 --> 00:37:02,800 I was going to look at these. 643 00:37:02,800 --> 00:37:05,000 So you actually touched it and put the screwdriver to it? 644 00:37:05,000 --> 00:37:06,800 Oh, I was ready to. 645 00:37:06,840 --> 00:37:08,720 When somebody showed up at the door. 646 00:37:08,720 --> 00:37:10,760 Oh, my gosh. 647 00:37:10,760 --> 00:37:12,880 I don't know who this was knocking at the door, 648 00:37:12,880 --> 00:37:16,960 but he didn't want to talk about it in front of me. 649 00:37:16,960 --> 00:37:18,680 So I didn't feel real welcome there. 650 00:37:18,680 --> 00:37:21,120 And I got up and left. 651 00:37:21,120 --> 00:37:25,280 I was planning on coming back the next day, but I had to go to work. 652 00:37:25,280 --> 00:37:28,240 I went offshore for 160 days. 653 00:37:28,240 --> 00:37:29,640 And I got back. 654 00:37:29,640 --> 00:37:34,200 And I couldn't wait to get back over to sea and get that debris. 655 00:37:34,200 --> 00:37:37,760 I went to the house and I found out he had passed away. 656 00:37:37,760 --> 00:37:40,760 It broke my heart. 657 00:37:40,760 --> 00:37:46,000 Did your father ever talk to you about the water heater, about hiding debris? 658 00:37:46,000 --> 00:37:49,840 No, this is literally the first time I've ever heard this story. 659 00:37:49,840 --> 00:37:54,800 If anything, I always was told that my grandfather didn't keep anything. 660 00:37:54,800 --> 00:37:57,960 Did he ever say why he had never brought it out earlier? 661 00:37:57,960 --> 00:38:01,120 That would have helped prove his story that he wasn't making it up. 662 00:38:01,120 --> 00:38:03,480 And it's like, hey, people, I really do have proof. 663 00:38:03,560 --> 00:38:08,360 So I'm wondering, I'm curious as to why he decided to show it to you at that point. 664 00:38:08,360 --> 00:38:11,200 Well, he was real loyal to his country. 665 00:38:11,200 --> 00:38:13,120 He was military. 666 00:38:13,120 --> 00:38:17,000 You follow orders when the military gives you orders. 667 00:38:17,000 --> 00:38:23,600 And I think there was a reluctance there against his conscience about coming out 668 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:26,120 against the order that he had had. 669 00:38:26,120 --> 00:38:31,600 He told me that when he took this material, it was a real trip for him to keep it hidden. 670 00:38:31,600 --> 00:38:36,560 But he knew that he'd never get to see it again when they got to Roswell. 671 00:38:36,560 --> 00:38:44,760 So he, for lack of a better word, had to steal it from the cleanup effort. 672 00:38:44,760 --> 00:38:47,080 The man was on his deathbed. 673 00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:51,200 You could tell physically that he was having to take something. 674 00:38:51,200 --> 00:38:53,840 But mentally, he seemed to be intact. 675 00:38:53,840 --> 00:38:56,160 He seemed to be all there. 676 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:59,200 He didn't want to die on his conscience. 677 00:39:02,040 --> 00:39:08,160 From a security standpoint, it makes sense that Jesse Sr. would anticipate continued 678 00:39:08,160 --> 00:39:09,520 scrutiny on his family. 679 00:39:09,520 --> 00:39:10,520 Yes. 680 00:39:10,520 --> 00:39:16,360 And that he might want to introduce somebody who believes, who we can identify with, but 681 00:39:16,360 --> 00:39:18,680 without that public presence. 682 00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:19,680 Right. 683 00:39:19,680 --> 00:39:21,280 Someone like Calvin. 684 00:39:21,280 --> 00:39:22,280 Right. 685 00:39:22,280 --> 00:39:30,000 There could be some debris left around. 686 00:39:30,000 --> 00:39:33,480 Probably right there in the house somewhere, but still there. 687 00:39:33,480 --> 00:39:35,720 So you think the debris could still be at the house? 688 00:39:35,720 --> 00:39:37,440 I know it could be. 689 00:39:37,440 --> 00:39:38,440 Huh. 690 00:39:38,440 --> 00:39:40,480 The house is just down the road from here. 691 00:39:40,480 --> 00:39:42,680 Yeah, there's no doubt in my mind. 692 00:39:42,680 --> 00:39:44,920 I've been to the debris field. 693 00:39:44,920 --> 00:39:46,760 I've been out there searching. 694 00:39:46,760 --> 00:39:48,200 And it's hard to find anything. 695 00:39:48,200 --> 00:39:52,080 But here actually is a fresh lead in the investigation that I haven't encountered yet. 696 00:39:52,080 --> 00:39:53,560 It could mean everything. 697 00:39:53,560 --> 00:39:59,720 This is probably the best chance we have of finding anything left of that crash site. 698 00:39:59,720 --> 00:40:00,720 Thank you for taking the time. 699 00:40:00,720 --> 00:40:01,720 This has been wonderful. 700 00:40:01,720 --> 00:40:02,720 Thank you. 701 00:40:02,720 --> 00:40:03,720 And it's been my pleasure. 702 00:40:03,720 --> 00:40:04,720 Thank you very much. 703 00:40:04,720 --> 00:40:05,720 Thank you. 704 00:40:05,720 --> 00:40:06,720 Thank you. 705 00:40:06,720 --> 00:40:17,720 Order of business number one is get to that home and see what we can find. 706 00:40:17,720 --> 00:40:22,080 The trickiest part about the debris field is that even if we find a piece of metal, 707 00:40:22,080 --> 00:40:23,960 we have no idea how it got there. 708 00:40:23,960 --> 00:40:27,800 So many people have been there over time, before and after. 709 00:40:27,800 --> 00:40:31,200 It could have arrived there in any number of ways. 710 00:40:31,200 --> 00:40:37,200 But if we find something hidden on the inside of a water heater, we know your grandfather 711 00:40:37,200 --> 00:40:38,200 put it there. 712 00:40:38,200 --> 00:40:39,200 Right. 713 00:40:39,200 --> 00:40:44,680 If they could find a piece of debris taken from the crash site, it would be an astounding 714 00:40:44,680 --> 00:40:49,640 development in the saga of Roswell. 715 00:40:49,640 --> 00:40:55,120 Smith and Denise Marcell will try to get inside Jesse Marcell's old house, which is only 716 00:40:55,120 --> 00:40:58,200 a short drive away. 717 00:40:58,200 --> 00:41:00,360 We're coming into this cold. 718 00:41:00,360 --> 00:41:01,760 The person doesn't know us. 719 00:41:01,760 --> 00:41:02,760 We don't know them. 720 00:41:02,760 --> 00:41:03,760 Right. 721 00:41:03,760 --> 00:41:05,280 We just have to be prepared for the gamut. 722 00:41:05,280 --> 00:41:06,280 I got you. 723 00:41:06,280 --> 00:41:07,280 Okay. 724 00:41:07,280 --> 00:41:10,280 Tea and cookies versus shotgun kind of thing. 725 00:41:10,280 --> 00:41:11,280 Okay. 726 00:41:11,280 --> 00:41:12,280 I have no idea. 727 00:41:12,280 --> 00:41:23,120 Let's not say that we're UFO researchers. 728 00:41:23,120 --> 00:41:24,120 Oh, yeah. 729 00:41:24,120 --> 00:41:25,120 No. 730 00:41:25,120 --> 00:41:26,520 We're researching local family history. 731 00:41:26,520 --> 00:41:27,520 Okay. 732 00:41:27,520 --> 00:41:28,520 You used to live in the house. 733 00:41:28,520 --> 00:41:29,520 Okay. 734 00:41:29,520 --> 00:41:30,520 Marcell family in particular. 735 00:41:30,520 --> 00:41:31,520 Right. 736 00:41:31,520 --> 00:41:34,000 And we can get into the UFO stuff later, once we feel comfortable, that's not going to 737 00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:35,000 put them off. 738 00:41:35,000 --> 00:41:39,600 That sounds like a really good idea. 739 00:41:39,600 --> 00:41:42,160 This is the part that makes me nervous, but also gets me excited. 740 00:41:42,160 --> 00:41:49,160 Yes, I know what you mean. 741 00:41:49,160 --> 00:41:52,160 Hello. 742 00:41:52,160 --> 00:41:57,920 Hi, how are you? 743 00:41:57,920 --> 00:41:58,920 Hi. 744 00:41:58,920 --> 00:42:00,160 Hey, I'm Ben. 745 00:42:00,160 --> 00:42:01,160 Matt. 746 00:42:01,160 --> 00:42:02,160 Matt, nice to meet you. 747 00:42:02,160 --> 00:42:03,160 Hi, I'm Denise. 748 00:42:03,160 --> 00:42:04,160 Who y'all used to live here? 749 00:42:04,160 --> 00:42:05,160 Denise used to live here. 750 00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:06,160 Well, her grandfather used to live here. 751 00:42:06,160 --> 00:42:07,160 My grandfather used to live here. 752 00:42:07,160 --> 00:42:08,160 Nice to meet you. 753 00:42:08,160 --> 00:42:09,160 Nice to meet you. 754 00:42:09,160 --> 00:42:10,160 Hi, I'm Denise. 755 00:42:10,160 --> 00:42:11,160 My grandfather used to live here. 756 00:42:11,160 --> 00:42:17,160 Would you mind if she walked me through a little bit of the property to show me where things 757 00:42:17,160 --> 00:42:20,720 were? 758 00:42:20,720 --> 00:42:23,640 The owner is reluctant to let them enter. 759 00:42:23,640 --> 00:42:36,680 And so for now, it's impossible to verify Parker's claim. 760 00:42:36,680 --> 00:42:43,200 I am in southern New Mexico on my way to the home of a guy named Chuck Wade. 761 00:42:43,200 --> 00:42:50,480 Now, Chuck Wade claims to have a piece of debris recovered from a potential UFO crash site. 762 00:42:50,480 --> 00:42:54,960 Ben Smith couldn't get access to Jesse Marcel's former house to verify whether it contained 763 00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:57,360 Roswell crash debris. 764 00:42:57,360 --> 00:43:01,560 Now Smith is following up another leaf and meeting with a man named Chuck Wade. 765 00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:22,160 Who is convinced he has UFO debris from a spacecraft that crashed in 1947. 766 00:43:22,160 --> 00:43:25,480 Did your dad have a relationship with Mack before that July? 767 00:43:25,480 --> 00:43:26,480 Oh, yeah. 768 00:43:26,480 --> 00:43:30,280 If you're the guy that owns the bar, everybody knows you. 769 00:43:30,280 --> 00:43:31,280 Yeah. 770 00:43:32,000 --> 00:43:35,720 I've had owned that bar for many, many years. 771 00:43:35,720 --> 00:43:39,520 And I just love to be there and listen to stories. 772 00:43:39,520 --> 00:43:46,240 I was seven years old the year that the Roswell incident happened there next to Corona. 773 00:43:46,240 --> 00:43:52,000 Chuck Wade's father, Jesse Wade, owned the bar in Corona where rancher Mack Brazel first 774 00:43:52,000 --> 00:43:57,040 came to show his neighbors the strange debris he'd found while herding sheep. 775 00:43:57,280 --> 00:44:02,080 Although it is known as the Roswell incident, the small farming community of Corona was 776 00:44:02,080 --> 00:44:06,280 the closest to where Mack found the debris. 777 00:44:06,280 --> 00:44:11,720 Mack Brazel found something that he didn't know and recognized at all on the foster 778 00:44:11,720 --> 00:44:12,720 ranch. 779 00:44:12,720 --> 00:44:18,400 So he came to Corona and asked my father to go out and see what the world it was because 780 00:44:18,400 --> 00:44:21,480 he, Mack did it for it, didn't know. 781 00:44:21,480 --> 00:44:28,680 My dad was busy and there's just himself in the bar, so that chose not to close the bar. 782 00:44:28,680 --> 00:44:31,040 My dad regretted that. 783 00:44:31,040 --> 00:44:33,960 I'm going to say immensely. 784 00:44:33,960 --> 00:44:38,680 He always said, I wish that went with Mack's C-Wars out there. 785 00:44:38,680 --> 00:44:40,680 Right. 786 00:44:40,680 --> 00:44:44,680 Chuck Wade also wanted to see what was out there. 787 00:44:44,680 --> 00:44:49,960 After running his own construction company, Wade has devoted most of the last 20 years 788 00:44:50,040 --> 00:44:54,840 to researching UFOs. 789 00:44:54,840 --> 00:45:00,480 So tell me a little bit about some of the sites and debris that you recovered. 790 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:04,640 I think it could inform my investigation of Roswell. 791 00:45:04,640 --> 00:45:08,680 Have you all studied the crash on the plane to San Augustine? 792 00:45:08,680 --> 00:45:09,880 No. 793 00:45:09,880 --> 00:45:12,640 Wade has come to a startling conclusion. 794 00:45:12,640 --> 00:45:19,440 Roswell was only one of a series of UFO crashes that took place in southern New Mexico during 795 00:45:19,520 --> 00:45:20,680 that time. 796 00:45:20,680 --> 00:45:25,280 According to Wade, there were seven UFO crashes in total. 797 00:45:25,280 --> 00:45:29,840 Five of them occurred during the first week of July 1947. 798 00:45:29,840 --> 00:45:34,680 The first of them here was August 1945. 799 00:45:34,680 --> 00:45:40,000 This was not here the night of the first or the second of July 1947. 800 00:45:40,000 --> 00:45:48,080 These three, four, five and six, was about 11 o'clock on July the 4th of 1947. 801 00:45:48,080 --> 00:45:52,240 And this one up here was in March 1948. 802 00:45:52,240 --> 00:45:56,560 Chuck Wade has a theory about what caused the space ships to crash. 803 00:45:56,560 --> 00:46:03,400 What happened, folks, is whenever they put in Los Alamos National Laboratory, they installed 804 00:46:03,400 --> 00:46:09,560 three major high-powered radars that guard the skies over Los Alamos. 805 00:46:09,560 --> 00:46:15,640 Wade, who supervised construction of dozens of air traffic control towers across the U.S., 806 00:46:15,680 --> 00:46:21,960 believes powerful radar signals emitted from the Los Alamos nuclear site caused short circuits 807 00:46:21,960 --> 00:46:23,560 in the space ships. 808 00:46:23,560 --> 00:46:31,880 They electrified that craft and it came down in flames. 809 00:46:31,880 --> 00:46:37,320 Of what he claims are seven UFO crashes, Wade became obsessed with one in particular, which 810 00:46:37,320 --> 00:46:44,320 he believes crashed on the planes of St. Augustine 48 hours before the Roswell crash. 811 00:46:44,320 --> 00:46:46,480 New Mexico is basically square. 812 00:46:46,480 --> 00:46:50,760 Corona is basically really close to the center of the state. 813 00:46:50,760 --> 00:46:56,920 What we call the Roswell incident happened about 30 miles southeast of Corona. 814 00:46:56,920 --> 00:47:04,360 The planes of St. Augustine is over here, about 200 miles. 815 00:47:04,360 --> 00:47:07,200 Chuck started going to UFO conferences. 816 00:47:07,200 --> 00:47:12,600 One of the speakers had discovered some pieces of debris and he wanted to go look for more 817 00:47:12,600 --> 00:47:14,160 debris. 818 00:47:14,160 --> 00:47:16,160 Chuck said, well, he would help him with that. 819 00:47:16,160 --> 00:47:19,800 He'd get some guys to come and help dig. 820 00:47:19,800 --> 00:47:22,360 So they did. 821 00:47:22,360 --> 00:47:24,560 That was in 2004. 822 00:47:24,560 --> 00:47:28,600 And when they found some stuff. 823 00:47:28,600 --> 00:47:30,440 I'd love to see it if I can. 824 00:47:30,440 --> 00:47:34,440 Well, I think it's right around the corner here. 825 00:47:34,440 --> 00:47:43,320 The wades have several fragments. 826 00:47:43,320 --> 00:47:46,280 Can you tell me what I'm looking at here? 827 00:47:46,280 --> 00:47:50,520 These here is the foils. 828 00:47:50,520 --> 00:47:55,360 And then these here have got, whenever they hit it, squished, but all these are holes. 829 00:47:55,360 --> 00:47:58,360 Can I actually, can I remove the glass for a closer look? 830 00:47:58,360 --> 00:48:00,000 Sure, be glad to. 831 00:48:00,000 --> 00:48:01,600 Did you take this to the government at all? 832 00:48:01,600 --> 00:48:04,160 I don't have any reason to do that. 833 00:48:04,160 --> 00:48:06,160 Well, just curious, you know. 834 00:48:06,160 --> 00:48:07,160 No, I'm sure. 835 00:48:07,160 --> 00:48:10,760 So if you find a UFO, I don't know what the government would say to be honest, but. 836 00:48:10,760 --> 00:48:13,280 I believe they said they didn't exist. 837 00:48:13,280 --> 00:48:14,240 That's true. 838 00:48:14,240 --> 00:48:18,160 The official position is, they don't exist, but things have started to change. 839 00:48:18,160 --> 00:48:25,040 It's a good question, but no, I would avoid the government as best I possibly could. 840 00:48:25,040 --> 00:48:31,120 There is a huge monstrous, gigantic cover up on the Roswell incident. 841 00:48:31,120 --> 00:48:34,160 No one in Corona was allowed. 842 00:48:34,160 --> 00:48:37,800 They were ordered not to talk about that crash. 843 00:48:38,800 --> 00:48:46,000 Yeah, there's a lot of mistrust in the community and among UFO researchers or the federal government. 844 00:48:46,000 --> 00:48:53,040 I think a lot of it stems from the reaction or overreaction in 1947. 845 00:48:53,040 --> 00:48:55,280 They found something on the Foster Ranch. 846 00:48:55,280 --> 00:48:58,480 They didn't know what it was or where it came from. 847 00:48:58,480 --> 00:49:01,880 I think Jesse Marcel is telling the truth 100%. 848 00:49:01,880 --> 00:49:06,200 I see no reason for him to do other than tell the truth. 849 00:49:06,200 --> 00:49:12,200 The Roswell incident was from outer space and there's not a chance of the damn bulletin that we made. 850 00:49:13,560 --> 00:49:16,600 This one's pretty fascinating. 851 00:49:19,560 --> 00:49:23,200 Can I take a piece with me to get it analyzed myself? 852 00:49:23,200 --> 00:49:24,520 What do you think? 853 00:49:26,400 --> 00:49:27,960 I'm so curious, me. 854 00:49:27,960 --> 00:49:29,440 You mind if I take this one here? 855 00:49:29,440 --> 00:49:30,240 Oh, sure. 856 00:49:30,240 --> 00:49:31,560 Sure, we'd be glad to. 857 00:49:31,560 --> 00:49:32,480 Well, whatever. 858 00:49:32,480 --> 00:49:35,320 Any of them that you want, we'll be glad to take the piece off. 859 00:49:36,520 --> 00:49:38,160 I don't know where it came from. 860 00:49:38,160 --> 00:49:39,320 Why is it here? 861 00:49:39,320 --> 00:49:41,040 Why don't they tell us about it? 862 00:49:46,200 --> 00:49:48,960 That is pretty hard to cut, actually. 863 00:49:48,960 --> 00:49:57,200 Smith plans to get this piece of metal tested to see what elements it's composed of and if there is anything about it that can suggest where it came from. 864 00:49:57,200 --> 00:50:12,200 I'm just outside Denver, Colorado on my way to meet David Sussi, our crash site expert. 865 00:50:12,200 --> 00:50:18,200 David Sussi is a former accident inspector for the Federal Aviation Administration. 866 00:50:18,200 --> 00:50:21,200 Sussi has investigated hundreds of crash sites. 867 00:50:21,200 --> 00:50:32,200 So when Ben Smith took him to the debris field, where Jesse Marcel first saw what he believed to be pieces of wrecked spacecraft, Sussi started by measuring wind currents. 868 00:50:33,200 --> 00:50:38,200 Sussi's gut reaction, whatever crashed here wasn't lightweight. 869 00:50:38,200 --> 00:50:47,200 This contradicts the U.S. military's story that what crashed at Roswell was a weather balloon or part of the top secret lighter-than-air project mogul. 870 00:50:47,200 --> 00:50:51,200 I'm not sure I buy that whole balloon-grag theory. 871 00:50:51,200 --> 00:50:53,200 Really? 872 00:50:53,200 --> 00:50:57,200 David collected all kinds of data from the debris field. 873 00:50:57,200 --> 00:51:01,200 Wind, geographic features, weather. 874 00:51:01,200 --> 00:51:06,200 I'm hoping that he can eliminate one aircraft or another. 875 00:51:06,200 --> 00:51:22,200 Smith wants David Sussi to compare his initial finding with the deep-earth analysis done by Canadian geophysicists Colin Miaska and Eric Johnson when they visited the debris field late last year. 876 00:51:22,200 --> 00:51:25,200 Sussi has been communicating with them online. 877 00:51:25,200 --> 00:51:28,200 I understand you did ground penetrating radar as well? 878 00:51:28,200 --> 00:51:29,200 Yeah. 879 00:51:29,200 --> 00:51:30,200 Okay. 880 00:51:30,200 --> 00:51:37,200 The geophysicists used ground penetrating radar and gamma ray technology to identify strange anomalies in the Earth. 881 00:51:37,200 --> 00:51:38,200 Look at that. 882 00:51:38,200 --> 00:51:41,200 Wow, that is interesting. 883 00:51:41,200 --> 00:51:45,200 A kind of scarring that couldn't have come from a deflated balloon crash. 884 00:51:45,200 --> 00:51:47,200 This is the radar. 885 00:51:47,200 --> 00:51:52,200 It doesn't make sense. I can't understand what that would be. 886 00:52:00,200 --> 00:52:11,200 Hey, Ben. 887 00:52:11,200 --> 00:52:12,200 Hey, David. 888 00:52:12,200 --> 00:52:13,200 How are you doing? 889 00:52:13,200 --> 00:52:14,200 Good, how are you? 890 00:52:14,200 --> 00:52:15,200 Yeah, well, come on in. 891 00:52:15,200 --> 00:52:18,200 Oh, man, I've been dying to see what you've done with that data. 892 00:52:18,200 --> 00:52:22,200 Well, there's a lot to look at. Probably more than you want to see. 893 00:52:22,200 --> 00:52:28,200 The first thing I want to start with, this is an overview of the entire site, the entire area. 894 00:52:28,200 --> 00:52:34,200 That is the reportage trajectory. That's where they found the debris. 895 00:52:34,200 --> 00:52:35,200 Yeah. 896 00:52:35,200 --> 00:52:40,200 And then from there, it spread, they set it as much as a mile in this direction off of that. 897 00:52:40,200 --> 00:52:44,200 A bunch of other interesting stuff that we can get through. 898 00:52:44,200 --> 00:52:46,200 And now this is what's really interesting. 899 00:52:46,200 --> 00:52:49,200 This area really intrigues me right down at the bottom here, 900 00:52:49,200 --> 00:52:56,200 because the gamma readings are not consistent with the ground penetrating radar. 901 00:52:56,200 --> 00:52:57,200 I've never seen that before. 902 00:52:57,200 --> 00:52:58,200 Huh. 903 00:52:58,200 --> 00:52:59,200 It doesn't make sense to me. 904 00:52:59,200 --> 00:53:01,200 You might have to walk me through the actual readings. 905 00:53:01,200 --> 00:53:02,200 All right. 906 00:53:02,200 --> 00:53:03,200 Because I'm having a hard time visualizing. 907 00:53:03,200 --> 00:53:04,200 Let's do that. 908 00:53:04,200 --> 00:53:08,200 These red areas indicate that the ground penetrating radar says it's extremely dense, 909 00:53:08,200 --> 00:53:09,200 which is where the rocks are. 910 00:53:09,200 --> 00:53:10,200 Yeah. 911 00:53:10,200 --> 00:53:11,200 And that sort of thing. 912 00:53:11,200 --> 00:53:14,200 Here's an example of a dense area. 913 00:53:14,200 --> 00:53:19,200 And in this dense area, you would expect to see low gamma rays, 914 00:53:19,200 --> 00:53:22,200 because it's not coming through. It's blocking the gamma. 915 00:53:22,200 --> 00:53:24,200 So let's look at that spot here. 916 00:53:24,200 --> 00:53:26,200 Gamma rays are indicated by yellow or green. 917 00:53:26,200 --> 00:53:28,200 If there's less gamma, it's blue. 918 00:53:28,200 --> 00:53:31,200 And sure enough, here's this light blue where the rocks were. 919 00:53:31,200 --> 00:53:32,200 Yeah. 920 00:53:32,200 --> 00:53:33,200 And then here's the same thing here. 921 00:53:33,200 --> 00:53:35,200 It almost matches perfectly with the GPR. 922 00:53:35,200 --> 00:53:36,200 Yes. 923 00:53:36,200 --> 00:53:38,200 You could look at any of these spots, any of these blues here. 924 00:53:38,200 --> 00:53:39,200 Yeah. 925 00:53:39,200 --> 00:53:40,200 And it aligns with these reds here. 926 00:53:40,200 --> 00:53:42,200 Got it. 927 00:53:42,200 --> 00:53:45,200 This spot. 928 00:53:45,200 --> 00:53:48,200 Now that we're just a little above the green line, 929 00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:50,200 we were looking here before, below the green line. 930 00:53:50,200 --> 00:53:52,200 But now above there, that's red. 931 00:53:52,200 --> 00:53:53,200 Let's take a close look at it. 932 00:53:53,200 --> 00:53:55,200 See all the red? 933 00:53:55,200 --> 00:53:56,200 All the red? 934 00:53:56,200 --> 00:53:58,200 It's dense. It's hard. It's solid. 935 00:53:58,200 --> 00:53:59,200 Which would block gamma. 936 00:53:59,200 --> 00:54:00,200 Uh-huh. 937 00:54:00,200 --> 00:54:01,200 So now I'm going to flip this. 938 00:54:01,200 --> 00:54:04,200 I'm going to think, well, we're going to find a blue spot there. 939 00:54:04,200 --> 00:54:07,200 But instead, look what we find. 940 00:54:07,200 --> 00:54:09,200 The opposite of what I would expect. 941 00:54:09,200 --> 00:54:10,200 Right. 942 00:54:10,200 --> 00:54:12,200 And not only what I would expect, but what we witnessed right here. 943 00:54:12,200 --> 00:54:16,200 That was consistent with tight compaction and blocking the gammas. 944 00:54:16,200 --> 00:54:19,200 But now it's yellow. 945 00:54:19,200 --> 00:54:27,200 Not only is it high, it is the highest right there. 946 00:54:27,200 --> 00:54:30,200 It's something that it doesn't make sense to me. 947 00:54:30,200 --> 00:54:32,200 Have you ever seen that in a wreck? 948 00:54:32,200 --> 00:54:35,200 No. No, I have not. I've not seen this before. 949 00:54:35,200 --> 00:54:36,200 There's something there. 950 00:54:36,200 --> 00:54:39,200 There's something unique about this spot above the green line. 951 00:54:39,200 --> 00:54:42,200 As an accident investigator and what I've been doing my entire life, 952 00:54:42,200 --> 00:54:44,200 there's something under the ground there. 953 00:54:44,200 --> 00:54:47,200 There's something making these changes, these readings different. 954 00:54:47,200 --> 00:54:51,200 So what could make that kind of contrast, 955 00:54:51,200 --> 00:54:53,200 a high density with high radiation? 956 00:54:53,200 --> 00:54:56,200 The only thing I can think of is that in ground penetrating radar, 957 00:54:56,200 --> 00:55:04,200 a thick rubber or polyethylene and rubber can create that illusion of high density. 958 00:55:04,200 --> 00:55:07,200 But it would also allow gamma to come up through it, 959 00:55:07,200 --> 00:55:10,200 because it's not going to block the gamma rays. 960 00:55:10,200 --> 00:55:12,200 After analyzing the data, 961 00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:17,200 David Sussi can no longer rule out the possibility that it was a mogul balloon 962 00:55:17,200 --> 00:55:19,200 that went down at Roswell. 963 00:55:19,200 --> 00:55:22,200 So, I mean, a mogul balloon was made of something like neoprene? 964 00:55:22,200 --> 00:55:25,200 Exactly. So, to me, that explains it. 965 00:55:25,200 --> 00:55:28,200 To me, that is what I would be looking for. 966 00:55:28,200 --> 00:55:31,200 That's the assumption I would make and go out and try to find that. 967 00:55:31,200 --> 00:55:36,200 Sussi admits that his analysis is just an educated guess. 968 00:55:36,200 --> 00:55:40,200 And even that is based on a 1995 government report, 969 00:55:40,200 --> 00:55:43,200 which provided no physical evidence, 970 00:55:43,200 --> 00:55:48,200 but asserted that a mogul balloon crashed at Roswell. 971 00:55:48,200 --> 00:55:52,200 A report millions of Americans still don't believe. 972 00:55:52,200 --> 00:55:58,200 If this group of 100 demonstrators is correct, 973 00:55:58,200 --> 00:56:02,200 the U.S. government is covering up the most important secret of all time, 974 00:56:02,200 --> 00:56:07,200 alien beings who have made contact with earthlings. 975 00:56:07,200 --> 00:56:10,200 They said, well, what about the bodies? 976 00:56:10,200 --> 00:56:12,200 How could so many people have come forward and say, 977 00:56:12,200 --> 00:56:16,200 well, I was a kid, I saw this, and I saw these bodies, and I saw this stuff. 978 00:56:16,200 --> 00:56:19,200 Some Air Force guys came out and picked up stuff in the desert. 979 00:56:19,200 --> 00:56:22,200 How do we explain that? 980 00:56:22,200 --> 00:56:25,200 At that infamous 1997 press conference, 981 00:56:25,200 --> 00:56:30,200 where the Air Force doubled down on its claim that what crashed at Roswell was a mogul balloon, 982 00:56:30,200 --> 00:56:34,200 it also issued a remarkable second report that some believe 983 00:56:34,200 --> 00:56:38,200 or undermine its entire explanation. 984 00:56:38,200 --> 00:56:42,200 We're confident once the report is out and digested by the public 985 00:56:42,200 --> 00:56:47,200 that this will be the final word on the Roswell incident. 986 00:56:47,200 --> 00:56:52,200 This second report offered what the Air Force hoped was a logical explanation 987 00:56:52,200 --> 00:56:57,200 to appease those Americans who found alleged eyewitness stories about aliens at Roswell, 988 00:56:57,200 --> 00:57:00,200 both believable and compelling. 989 00:57:00,200 --> 00:57:05,200 Bodies observed in the New Mexico desert were probably test dummies 990 00:57:05,200 --> 00:57:12,200 that were carried aloft by U.S. Air Force high altitude balloons for scientific research. 991 00:57:12,200 --> 00:57:18,200 Additional research uncovered information which explains some of the claims of alien bodies 992 00:57:18,200 --> 00:57:21,200 associated with the Roswell incident. 993 00:57:21,200 --> 00:57:29,200 The second report, called Case Solved, was accompanied by a short film produced by the Air Force. 994 00:57:29,200 --> 00:57:35,200 The project's main objective was to study methods for returning a pilot or astronaut 995 00:57:35,200 --> 00:57:41,200 safely to Earth by parachute if forced to eject at extremely high altitudes. 996 00:57:41,200 --> 00:57:50,200 For these tests, dummies were transported up to 98,000 feet by high altitude balloons. 997 00:57:50,200 --> 00:57:55,200 The Air Force contended that anyone who thought they'd seen the military recovering alien bodies 998 00:57:55,200 --> 00:58:00,200 were actually witnessing exercises that involved dropping anthropomorphic dummies 999 00:58:00,200 --> 00:58:03,200 from high altitude balloons. 1000 00:58:03,200 --> 00:58:08,200 Many of the dummies landed outside the confines of military reservations 1001 00:58:08,200 --> 00:58:12,200 and were regularly observed by local civilians. 1002 00:58:12,200 --> 00:58:18,200 Critical examination of alleged alien sightings consistently matched the physical characteristics 1003 00:58:18,200 --> 00:58:24,200 of these dummies as well as where and how they were used. 1004 00:58:24,200 --> 00:58:31,200 I think it's logical to assume that the people there saw Air Force ambulances come out, 1005 00:58:31,200 --> 00:58:36,200 they saw gurneys come out, they saw body bags come out because the dummies were put into body bags 1006 00:58:36,200 --> 00:58:39,200 to protect them and when you put all that stuff together and spin it, 1007 00:58:39,200 --> 00:58:45,200 you find that it fits perfectly with many of the occurrences in Roswell during that era. 1008 00:58:46,200 --> 00:58:55,200 At the press conference, the problem with the Air Force's explanation was obvious to reporters. 1009 00:58:55,200 --> 00:59:02,200 Its dummy drop exercises didn't take place in 1947, they only started in the early 1950s. 1010 00:59:02,200 --> 00:59:09,200 They're talking about 1947, you're talking about dummies used in the 50s almost a decade later. 1011 00:59:09,200 --> 00:59:14,200 Well, I'm afraid that's the problem that we have with time compression. 1012 00:59:14,200 --> 00:59:20,200 I don't know what they saw in 47 but I'm quite sure it probably was Project Mogul. 1013 00:59:20,200 --> 00:59:25,200 UFO author and researcher Don Schmidt believes the Air Force was disrespectful, 1014 00:59:25,200 --> 00:59:30,200 writing off alleged eyewitnesses as having aging and faulty memories. 1015 00:59:30,200 --> 00:59:33,200 Oh, it's time compression. 1016 00:59:33,200 --> 00:59:39,200 Numerality, not even in the medical books, created by the Pentagon. 1017 00:59:39,200 --> 00:59:44,200 The older you get, you start to not only compress the years but also the decades. 1018 00:59:44,200 --> 00:59:52,200 The problem with that, all the personnel who were here in 47 who were involved were no longer here in 52. 1019 00:59:52,200 --> 00:59:57,200 So how could they be mistaking wooden crash dummies in 52? They weren't even here. 1020 00:59:57,200 --> 01:00:03,200 Colonel, let me just go back one more time, you say this is case closed and people should not believe it, 1021 01:00:03,200 --> 01:00:07,200 but with the major hole though, you're saying they're wrong about the date. 1022 01:00:07,200 --> 01:00:13,200 What explanation can you give them other than just saying, well, we just think they're just mistaken by six years? 1023 01:00:13,200 --> 01:00:17,200 Well, I have no other explanation. I'm sorry. I have no other explanation. 1024 01:00:17,200 --> 01:00:23,200 I'm looking at the facts as we have studied them and I have no other explanation of that but what I've already given. 1025 01:00:23,200 --> 01:00:25,200 But how would you think if case closed? 1026 01:00:25,200 --> 01:00:31,200 Because we've reviewed all the relevant information and we have finished this and we're not going to revisit it. 1027 01:00:31,200 --> 01:00:35,200 How do you know that you're not being used? How do you know that you know the full story? 1028 01:00:36,200 --> 01:00:41,200 Are you confident that you're not part of any cover-up, willingly or unwittingly? 1029 01:00:41,200 --> 01:00:46,200 I'm totally confident, but I think Colonel Weaver, you might have seen him on TV earlier, said it best. 1030 01:00:46,200 --> 01:00:51,200 We can't even keep single secrets. How could we have a conspiracy or a cover-up? 1031 01:00:51,200 --> 01:00:59,200 Well, that happened in 1953. How could anybody mess that up from 1947? People's memories fade over time. 1032 01:00:59,200 --> 01:01:04,200 We think that this answers lots of questions and it answers them logically and with integrity. 1033 01:01:04,200 --> 01:01:17,200 I'm excited to hear about your findings. 1034 01:01:17,200 --> 01:01:25,200 So there are two styles of uppercase W's that I noticed in the journal. 1035 01:01:25,200 --> 01:01:35,200 Ben Smith is with forensic handwriting expert Jennifer Nassow, who has been analyzing writing samples from some of the officers in the 509th Bomber Group. 1036 01:01:35,200 --> 01:01:42,200 She is checking to see if they could have written the puzzling journal that belonged to their colleague Jesse Marcel. 1037 01:01:42,200 --> 01:01:52,200 Colonel William Blanchard, commander of the Roswell Air Base, would certainly have known about any top-secret operation in his sector. 1038 01:01:53,200 --> 01:02:02,200 When we look at the Blanchard, there are some dissimilarities, but it's really not a whole lot to go on. 1039 01:02:02,200 --> 01:02:08,200 So your professional judgment would be there's not enough data yet to confirm one way or the other? 1040 01:02:08,200 --> 01:02:15,200 Right. There would be no conclusion as to whether or not he authored the journal based on just the one signature that we have. 1041 01:02:15,200 --> 01:02:22,200 So in the Walter Haught handwriting, I noticed that it's what we call a combination style of writing. 1042 01:02:22,200 --> 01:02:33,200 Lieutenant Walter Houtt was the public information officer for the 509th who was ordered by Colonel Blanchard to draft that famous press release that a flying disc had been recovered. 1043 01:02:33,200 --> 01:02:40,200 Where it's not all cursive, it's not all hand printing, so some letters have connecting strokes while others do not. 1044 01:02:40,200 --> 01:02:46,200 And right away that's the difference between what I see in the all cursive writing of the journal. 1045 01:02:46,200 --> 01:02:58,200 So here's the word and in the journal. See the formation of the A, how it starts up around two o'clock, and then comes counterclockwise and forms this other loop. 1046 01:02:58,200 --> 01:03:03,200 When we look at the and in the Walter Haught handwriting. 1047 01:03:03,200 --> 01:03:05,200 Oh, totally different. 1048 01:03:05,200 --> 01:03:11,200 So already I get the sense that this journal was not written by Walter Haught. 1049 01:03:11,200 --> 01:03:18,200 The characteristics that I'm noting thus far are not similar to what I'm seeing in the journal. 1050 01:03:18,200 --> 01:03:19,200 Yeah. 1051 01:03:19,200 --> 01:03:23,200 The next sample would be Robert Scherke. 1052 01:03:23,200 --> 01:03:24,200 Yep. 1053 01:03:24,200 --> 01:03:28,200 Lieutenant Robert Scherke was assistant operations officer for the 509th. 1054 01:03:28,200 --> 01:03:38,200 He also said Jesse Marcel was telling the truth and claimed he'd seen debris flown out of Roswell and believed it was extraterrestrial. 1055 01:03:38,200 --> 01:03:47,200 So here we have the word July in the journal and just note the formation of the uppercase J. 1056 01:03:47,200 --> 01:03:56,200 Here in the word July, look at the formation of the J compared to the known writing and the question. 1057 01:03:56,200 --> 01:04:05,200 So already again, I see enough deliberate contrast and strokes that they start to pop as different handwriting styles. 1058 01:04:05,200 --> 01:04:09,200 And what we're looking for is a pattern of writing. 1059 01:04:09,200 --> 01:04:17,200 Edwin Easley creates this drag stroke being it's a long exaggerated drag stroke. 1060 01:04:17,200 --> 01:04:21,200 Major Edwin Easley was in charge of base security. 1061 01:04:21,200 --> 01:04:29,200 He would have been responsible for safeguarding the debris and controlling which personnel had access to it. 1062 01:04:29,200 --> 01:04:30,200 And you see that again. 1063 01:04:30,200 --> 01:04:33,200 You see that repeated throughout the known writing. 1064 01:04:33,200 --> 01:04:38,200 Whereas in the journal, you just have the I dot above the letter. 1065 01:04:38,200 --> 01:04:43,200 So you do have some dissimilarities in this writing sample as well. 1066 01:04:43,200 --> 01:04:44,200 Shoot. 1067 01:04:44,200 --> 01:04:47,200 Well, that leaves us Patrick Saunders. 1068 01:04:47,200 --> 01:04:52,200 Patrick Saunders was Colonel Blanchard's number two, his top deputy. 1069 01:04:52,200 --> 01:04:59,200 He would have been in the room when Jesse Marcel returned from the debris field to brief the commander. 1070 01:04:59,200 --> 01:05:03,200 There are some words and letter combinations I do see in agreement. 1071 01:05:03,200 --> 01:05:07,200 So one of the words in common between the question and the known is the word anything. 1072 01:05:07,200 --> 01:05:15,200 And if you look at the writing in the journal, there is a pen lift after the Y in between the Y and the T. 1073 01:05:15,200 --> 01:05:17,200 And you see that again here. 1074 01:05:17,200 --> 01:05:18,200 Right. 1075 01:05:18,200 --> 01:05:19,200 The Y terminates. 1076 01:05:19,200 --> 01:05:20,200 Pretty distinct. 1077 01:05:20,200 --> 01:05:23,200 And the same thing here. 1078 01:05:23,200 --> 01:05:30,200 And in the known writing, you do see that combination as well where that pen lifts between the Y and the T. 1079 01:05:30,200 --> 01:05:38,200 I would describe that as more of a general characteristic, but right now it is a similarity. 1080 01:05:38,200 --> 01:05:48,200 Also, when you look at the letter formations, the termination of the Y in all three anythings in the journal terminates downward. 1081 01:05:48,200 --> 01:05:50,200 There is no upward loop formation. 1082 01:05:50,200 --> 01:05:51,200 Yeah. 1083 01:05:51,200 --> 01:05:53,200 It terminates downward. 1084 01:05:53,200 --> 01:06:00,200 If you look at the height ratios between the T and the H, here you see the H is much taller than the T. 1085 01:06:00,200 --> 01:06:02,200 You see that throughout the questions. 1086 01:06:02,200 --> 01:06:04,200 The H and the T. 1087 01:06:04,200 --> 01:06:10,200 And you also see that the H in the knowns is also taller than the T. 1088 01:06:10,200 --> 01:06:17,200 So do you see enough then to exclude this as a candidate or is it still a viable option? 1089 01:06:17,200 --> 01:06:26,200 I don't see enough right now to exclude this person as a candidate of all the samples with the Pat Saunders one. 1090 01:06:26,200 --> 01:06:28,200 There's potential. 1091 01:06:28,200 --> 01:06:39,200 This man is at the nexus of all the secrets because Patrick Saunders would have touched every document, overheard every phone call, would have seen everything Colonel Blanchard seen. 1092 01:06:39,200 --> 01:06:44,200 And if he is the author of the journal, then I really think we're onto something. 1093 01:06:49,200 --> 01:06:53,200 He was the base commander's number two, his right hand man. 1094 01:06:53,200 --> 01:06:56,200 But who is Patrick Saunders? 1095 01:06:56,200 --> 01:06:58,200 What was his role in the Roswell incident? 1096 01:06:58,200 --> 01:07:00,200 What did he believe? 1097 01:07:00,200 --> 01:07:08,200 And if he wrote the journal, Jesse Marcel kept close for decades, what secrets did the two men share? 1098 01:07:08,200 --> 01:07:14,200 Investigator Ben Smith has tracked down two of Saunders five children. 1099 01:07:14,200 --> 01:07:18,200 So you were three years old in 1947 and you were living in Roswell at the time? 1100 01:07:18,200 --> 01:07:22,200 Yes, we were living in Roswell on base. 1101 01:07:22,200 --> 01:07:23,200 On base? 1102 01:07:23,200 --> 01:07:24,200 Yes. 1103 01:07:24,200 --> 01:07:29,200 We lived there until about 1950. 1104 01:07:29,200 --> 01:07:33,200 And can you tell me a little bit about your father? 1105 01:07:33,200 --> 01:07:37,200 Well, my dad was a very proud officer. 1106 01:07:37,200 --> 01:07:40,200 He was a very personable man. 1107 01:07:40,200 --> 01:07:46,200 And while he could be serious, he could also be lots of fun to be with. 1108 01:07:46,200 --> 01:07:51,200 Can you tell me a little bit about his role at the Roswell Army Air Force Base? 1109 01:07:51,200 --> 01:08:00,200 He was in charge of assigning the troops to the cleanup effort at the crash site. 1110 01:08:00,200 --> 01:08:07,200 He was involved in the first meeting they had after the crash with Colonel Blanchard. 1111 01:08:07,200 --> 01:08:17,200 And what was your reaction when you first found out about your dad's role at the Roswell Army Air Force Base at this time? 1112 01:08:17,200 --> 01:08:21,200 You know, I wasn't even born when it happened. 1113 01:08:21,200 --> 01:08:27,200 Years later, I hear my sisters asking him questions and things like that. 1114 01:08:27,200 --> 01:08:36,200 But I just thought everybody's dad was cool like that. 1115 01:08:36,200 --> 01:08:44,200 Do you know if he ever saw or handled the debris or any intelligence reports about descriptions of the debris? 1116 01:08:44,200 --> 01:08:48,200 He said he knew it wasn't a weather balloon. 1117 01:08:48,200 --> 01:08:52,200 So your father said it was definitely not a weather balloon? 1118 01:08:52,200 --> 01:08:57,200 Absolutely. That's one of the things I remember him telling me more than once. 1119 01:08:57,200 --> 01:09:03,200 And that he knew about weather balloons because he dealt with them with spying over Russia. 1120 01:09:03,200 --> 01:09:09,200 He did tell me that the debris helped to develop the stealth jet fighter. 1121 01:09:09,200 --> 01:09:15,200 And that there was a similarity between the jet fighter and the thing that crashed at Roswell. 1122 01:09:15,200 --> 01:09:20,200 That is fascinating. 1123 01:09:20,200 --> 01:09:28,200 Patrick Saunders' daughter says her father gave her a well-known book about the Roswell incident and wrote comments in the margins. 1124 01:09:28,200 --> 01:09:36,200 He wrote down page numbers and then he highlighted sentences that he thought were very important. 1125 01:09:36,200 --> 01:09:43,200 On page 142, he highlighted Patrick Saunders was a major and assigned as the base agitant. 1126 01:09:43,200 --> 01:09:50,200 His job would have required him to accomplish paperwork surrounding the assigning of the troops to clean up the debris. 1127 01:09:50,200 --> 01:09:53,200 Did he ever share any names about who might have cleaned it up? 1128 01:09:53,200 --> 01:10:03,200 No, he just mentioned that he changed the serial numbers and he changed files or destroyed files about it. 1129 01:10:03,200 --> 01:10:12,200 Really? So your father in some ways was involved then with the cover-up and changing the serial numbers of the soldiers? 1130 01:10:12,200 --> 01:10:15,200 Some men who cleaned up the debris. 1131 01:10:15,200 --> 01:10:19,200 And he also destroyed files? 1132 01:10:19,200 --> 01:10:24,200 Or changed them? 1133 01:10:24,200 --> 01:10:34,200 A key figure to the whole question, Jesse Marcell Sr. did confirm there was a cover-up that he was not holding the actual debris in the original press photo. 1134 01:10:34,200 --> 01:10:42,200 Yes, he was concerned about Major Marcell and the things that he was saying. He didn't say he shouldn't have said them. 1135 01:10:42,200 --> 01:10:50,200 He just showed voice concern about talking about these things. 1136 01:10:50,200 --> 01:11:00,200 You know, Jesse Marcell seemed a little bit distraught by the fact that he had to retain this secret and lie to the public for the good of his country. 1137 01:11:00,200 --> 01:11:03,200 What he believed was important to national security. 1138 01:11:03,200 --> 01:11:12,200 Did you ever get a sense that your father was disturbed by the official government line about what was recovered there? 1139 01:11:12,200 --> 01:11:17,200 I think it was hard for him to keep the secrets that he knew. 1140 01:11:18,200 --> 01:11:25,200 Even if other people were talking about them and writing books about it, I think he struggled with that. 1141 01:11:25,200 --> 01:11:37,200 He took his role as officer in the Air Force and ensuring national security. He took that very seriously. 1142 01:11:37,200 --> 01:11:49,200 So, yeah, he did what he had to do and was instructed to do and made no apologies. 1143 01:11:49,200 --> 01:12:00,200 You know, we were warned not to talk about Roswell outside the family and we generally didn't talk about it. 1144 01:12:00,200 --> 01:12:06,200 This is the first time I've really talked to people about what he said. 1145 01:12:06,200 --> 01:12:11,200 Some of the threats that others have described were pretty intimidating, right? 1146 01:12:11,200 --> 01:12:17,200 Threats to your career, threats to your safety, threats to your legacy and perhaps even your entire family. 1147 01:12:17,200 --> 01:12:21,200 Your entire family was at risk. 1148 01:12:21,200 --> 01:12:26,200 So, do you think he was protecting you from the secret that he knew? 1149 01:12:26,200 --> 01:12:30,200 Absolutely. 1150 01:12:30,200 --> 01:12:35,200 He said that the world wasn't ready to know the truth about what happened at Roswell. 1151 01:12:35,200 --> 01:12:43,200 And I asked him what he meant by that and he said, well, it would cause social upheaval and problems. 1152 01:12:43,200 --> 01:12:44,200 Why? 1153 01:12:44,200 --> 01:12:49,200 They weren't sure whether the beings were friendly or not. 1154 01:12:49,200 --> 01:13:01,200 By the term beings, she said she understood her dad was referring to extraterrestrials, the aliens who had sent the spaceship that crashed at Roswell to Earth. 1155 01:13:01,200 --> 01:13:07,200 Knowing your dad, what do you think happened at Roswell in 1947? 1156 01:13:07,200 --> 01:13:18,200 Knowing my dad, if it was nothing or a weather balloon, he would have just said what it was and let's move on. 1157 01:13:18,200 --> 01:13:25,200 Do you feel like he had answers to who these possible beings were and where they came from and what they wanted? 1158 01:13:25,200 --> 01:13:30,200 I think he was full of questions about them. 1159 01:13:30,200 --> 01:13:36,200 I don't think he had come up with all the answers about what they found at Roswell. 1160 01:13:47,200 --> 01:13:51,200 I think a guy by the name of Patrick Saunders could have written this journal. 1161 01:13:51,200 --> 01:13:52,200 Wow. 1162 01:13:52,200 --> 01:13:53,200 That actually got me pretty excited. 1163 01:13:53,200 --> 01:13:58,200 That is interesting because it's a whole new person to take a very close look at. 1164 01:13:58,200 --> 01:14:00,200 That opens up a whole other sort of avenue, doesn't it? 1165 01:14:00,200 --> 01:14:02,200 It really does. 1166 01:14:02,200 --> 01:14:17,200 The real possibility that one of Jesse Marcel's fellow officers in the 509th, Patrick Saunders, wrote the journal that was in Marcel's possession is an incredible twist in Ben Smith's investigation of what happened at Roswell. 1167 01:14:17,200 --> 01:14:27,200 Now, Smith wants to go over the results of his investigation with Joe Papalardo, the veteran aviation journalist he has been consulting with from the start. 1168 01:14:27,200 --> 01:14:32,200 No explanation is going to be complete without a physical component, probably. 1169 01:14:32,200 --> 01:14:34,200 Please tell me you found a spaceship. 1170 01:14:34,200 --> 01:14:43,200 Oh, dude, I wish I could tell you that I came back with the smoking gun to prove that it's definitely a mogul balloon or it's definitely an extraterrestrial spacecraft. 1171 01:14:43,200 --> 01:14:48,200 I haven't found anything definitive either way and that is frustrating. 1172 01:14:48,200 --> 01:14:54,200 Well, if it was easy, it would be cracked by now, so I'm eager to hear what you have actually happened covered. 1173 01:14:54,200 --> 01:14:58,200 Chuck Wade claimed that he had a piece of alien spacecraft. 1174 01:14:58,200 --> 01:15:03,200 The lab, unfortunately, could not find anything extraterrestrial about the metal. 1175 01:15:03,200 --> 01:15:06,200 For me, it doesn't really impact the Roswell question either way. 1176 01:15:06,200 --> 01:15:15,200 It was collected on the plains of Santa Guston some distance away, except that it's a knock against the established evidence of ufologists. 1177 01:15:15,200 --> 01:15:21,200 So in terms of the probable crash site, I knew you were going to bring some pretty cool technology to investigate that. 1178 01:15:21,200 --> 01:15:24,200 Did you find anything that would lead you to think that something happened there? 1179 01:15:24,200 --> 01:15:31,200 We found a pretty strange magnetic signature close to what would have been described as the impact identified by witness accounts. 1180 01:15:31,200 --> 01:15:38,200 We took some soil samples, but we couldn't actually find when or why this anomaly was created. 1181 01:15:38,200 --> 01:15:44,200 We haven't found any evidence that definitively proves something extraterrestrial crashed here. 1182 01:15:44,200 --> 01:15:48,200 Did you find anything that would indicate that something else crashed? 1183 01:15:48,200 --> 01:15:53,200 To the south of the established debris field, the FAA crash site investigator, 1184 01:15:53,200 --> 01:15:58,200 found a strange contrast in data that we don't know what it means. 1185 01:15:58,200 --> 01:16:02,200 It's not metal because our magnetometer didn't pick up any metal. 1186 01:16:02,200 --> 01:16:07,200 There might be something that could be some kind of plastic or neoprene layer. 1187 01:16:07,200 --> 01:16:14,200 That would buttress that argument that a balloon crashed there and here's an actual physical remain from it. 1188 01:16:14,200 --> 01:16:21,200 That would be about as close to a smoking gun as someone who doesn't believe in UFOs like myself would cling to desperately probably. 1189 01:16:21,200 --> 01:16:28,200 Yeah, well, a lot of the facts are fuzzy still and I'm still trying to piece the puzzle together. 1190 01:16:28,200 --> 01:16:34,200 But I feel confident that the government lied to the American people about what it collected at that debris field. 1191 01:16:34,200 --> 01:16:40,200 There were others like Jesse in that unit at the 519th group who had some of the same ideas. 1192 01:16:40,200 --> 01:16:47,200 I've spent a lot of time now with the Marcel family and I think at the very least what they wanted was vindication. 1193 01:16:47,200 --> 01:16:54,200 Jesse Marcel's three grandchildren have been eagerly awaiting the results of Ben Smith's investigation 1194 01:16:54,200 --> 01:16:59,200 and want to know what he has found out about the strange journey. 1195 01:16:59,200 --> 01:17:02,200 Thank you guys for making yourselves available to chat with me. 1196 01:17:02,200 --> 01:17:08,200 I wanted to circle back with you and share some interesting turns in the case and some unexpected surprises. 1197 01:17:08,200 --> 01:17:12,200 There's one thing that's still missing from this investigation and that's evidence. 1198 01:17:12,200 --> 01:17:15,200 I mean, there's a piece out there somewhere. 1199 01:17:15,200 --> 01:17:17,200 Well, we didn't find anything yet. 1200 01:17:17,200 --> 01:17:21,200 Jesse, you were there with me in Pennsylvania when we went to the code breaker. 1201 01:17:21,200 --> 01:17:27,200 Without the key, the other half of the puzzle, we can't crack that homebrew code. 1202 01:17:27,200 --> 01:17:32,200 So what's left is to keep looking for that other half. 1203 01:17:32,200 --> 01:17:37,200 But that makes an interesting challenge because we didn't know who wrote it. 1204 01:17:37,200 --> 01:17:46,200 I refocused my efforts back on the inner circle at the 509th group to see if I could identify who might have written the journal. 1205 01:17:46,200 --> 01:17:49,200 I collected a few more handwriting samples. 1206 01:17:49,200 --> 01:17:59,200 There was one individual who actually, with the short sample that we had, matched to some degree that we couldn't rule it out. 1207 01:17:59,200 --> 01:18:01,200 Oh, interesting. 1208 01:18:01,200 --> 01:18:06,200 This would have been the base adjutant at the 509th group. 1209 01:18:06,200 --> 01:18:12,200 The second in command, a guy named Patrick Saunders, he was really close with Colonel Blanchard. 1210 01:18:12,200 --> 01:18:16,200 So close, in fact, that Colonel Blanchard was his best man at his wedding. 1211 01:18:16,200 --> 01:18:18,200 Oh, wow. 1212 01:18:18,200 --> 01:18:24,200 For me, as an intelligence officer, if I'm looking for somebody with access to information, this guy is as close as it gets. 1213 01:18:24,200 --> 01:18:25,200 Definitely. 1214 01:18:25,200 --> 01:18:29,200 Very exciting. 1215 01:18:29,200 --> 01:18:32,200 Did your grandfather ever mention that name to you? 1216 01:18:32,200 --> 01:18:35,200 I don't recall that name coming from him. 1217 01:18:35,200 --> 01:18:40,200 Obviously, they had a relationship for Grandpa to have ended up with that journal. 1218 01:18:40,200 --> 01:18:43,200 I was able to track down his children. 1219 01:18:43,200 --> 01:18:55,200 A lot of the things Patrick Saunders told his children matched what Jesse Sr. told you three, that it was something not of this world, and there was a cover-up. 1220 01:18:55,200 --> 01:18:56,200 No kidding. 1221 01:18:56,200 --> 01:19:08,200 He even mentioned that he was directly responsible for organizing the cover-up by changing the names and the personnel records of people involved in the cleanup effort at the debris field. 1222 01:19:08,200 --> 01:19:10,200 Oh, my gosh. 1223 01:19:10,200 --> 01:19:15,200 Another echo in Patrick Saunders' story with his family is he said almost the exact same things. 1224 01:19:15,200 --> 01:19:20,200 Verbatim, the world isn't ready for this kind of information. 1225 01:19:20,200 --> 01:19:22,200 And Denise, you were with me in Homo. 1226 01:19:22,200 --> 01:19:24,200 Your cousin mentioned the same thing. 1227 01:19:24,200 --> 01:19:26,200 Yep, exact same words. 1228 01:19:26,200 --> 01:19:32,200 His eyes kind of glazed over, and he said there are things that this world is not ready for. 1229 01:19:32,200 --> 01:19:38,200 I wonder if they discussed it, to come up with almost like the same terminology. 1230 01:19:38,200 --> 01:19:41,200 This is just so completely amazing. 1231 01:19:41,200 --> 01:19:46,200 I think you're closer to the truth now than we've ever been, or anybody's ever been. Sounds like it. 1232 01:19:46,200 --> 01:19:53,200 Another interesting comment Patrick Saunders made was actually about Jesse Sr. 1233 01:19:53,200 --> 01:19:59,200 He thought that Jesse had gone too far, that he had said something he shouldn't. He had told the public too much. 1234 01:19:59,200 --> 01:20:07,200 When Grandpa came out in 1978 and told the story about what had happened, I wonder if that worried him a little bit. 1235 01:20:07,200 --> 01:20:11,200 Because I know what would worry me if I was trying to keep something covered up and this man just came out and said, 1236 01:20:11,200 --> 01:20:15,200 no, what we everybody thought was something from here. 1237 01:20:15,200 --> 01:20:18,200 Yeah, that duty to keep quiet is a pretty powerful commitment. 1238 01:20:18,200 --> 01:20:23,200 I think he was courageous for coming out and telling it because he was going against the protocol. 1239 01:20:23,200 --> 01:20:28,200 He felt that everybody deserved to know what the truth was, and that the cover-up needed to end. 1240 01:20:28,200 --> 01:20:41,200 We started this journey together, trying to figure out the journal and to prove with evidence that your grandfather was telling the truth. 1241 01:20:41,200 --> 01:20:49,200 Now we didn't quite get to either of those ends. How do you feel about this investigation and what does it tell you about your grandfather? 1242 01:20:49,200 --> 01:20:58,200 If anything, you've added more credibility to those stories, and I think we're getting closer than ever to resolving them. 1243 01:20:58,200 --> 01:21:10,200 Now I'll just echo that. I think that everything that you've come across has actually more or less confirmed for me that Grandpa and our dad were telling us the truth 1244 01:21:10,200 --> 01:21:13,200 and that they did want everybody to know what really did happen. 1245 01:21:13,200 --> 01:21:19,200 I looked at the journal recently and I found a quote that really captures sort of the investigation, and the quote was, 1246 01:21:19,200 --> 01:21:22,200 keep your eye on the donut and not the hole. 1247 01:21:22,200 --> 01:21:30,200 If we just focus on the lack of evidence, the hole in the center, we missed all the evidence that we have found. 1248 01:21:30,200 --> 01:21:41,200 I think that this journal has more secrets to give, more evidence to point me to than what I've found so far. 1249 01:21:41,200 --> 01:21:44,200 And I'm reluctant to simply put it away. 1250 01:21:50,200 --> 01:21:59,200 To some, Jesse Marcell is a courageous truth-sayer. To others, a man who let his imagination get the best of him. 1251 01:21:59,200 --> 01:22:07,200 Either way, he believed he'd witnessed an extraordinary event and he was not alone. 1252 01:22:07,200 --> 01:22:14,200 I'm Lawrence Fishburne. Thank you for watching History's Greatest Mysteries.